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  2. Diamond clarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_clarity

    Diamond clarity is the quality of diamonds that relates to the existence and visual appearance of internal characteristics of a diamond called inclusions, and surface defects, called blemishes. Clarity is one of the four Cs of diamond grading, the others being carat , color , and cut .

  3. Diamond (gemstone) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_(gemstone)

    Diamond cutting is the art and science of creating a gem-quality diamond out of mined rough. The cut of a diamond describes the manner in which a diamond has been shaped and polished from its beginning form as a rough stone to its final gem proportions. The cut of a diamond describes the quality of workmanship and the angles to which a diamond ...

  4. Brilliant (diamond cut) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brilliant_(diamond_cut)

    These stones (such as EightStar-brand diamonds) have less light leakage at the edge of the stone (for a given crown angle, pavilion angle, and table ratio). Some diamonds with painted girdles receive lower grades in the GIA's cut grading system, for reasons given in a 2005 GIA article. [4] Several groups have developed diamond cut grading ...

  5. International Gemological Institute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Gemological...

    IGI provides independent grading reports, colored stone reports, identification and appraisal reports, diamond authentication and attestations of origin, and laser inscription services. They also offers diamond and colored stone courses through IGI's Schools of Gemology. The IGI school was the first to offer the practical Rough Diamond course. [4]

  6. Diamond type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_type

    Type IIa diamonds can have their structural deformations "repaired" via a high-pressure, high-temperature process, removing much or all of the diamond's color. [5] Type IIa diamonds constitute a great percentage of Australian production. Many famous large diamonds, like the Cullinan, Koh-i-Noor, Lesedi La Rona, and The Lulo Rose are Type IIa.

  7. 813-karat diamond was just sold as the most expensive diamond ...

    www.aol.com/news/2016-05-09-813-karat-diamond...

    Here's a look at the diamond which was found six months ago: The gemstone was purchased by Nemesis International DMCC, a rough-diamond trading company that markets itself as having created "one of ...

  8. Diamond flaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_flaw

    Every natural diamond crystal contains impurities and typical intrinsic or "self-defects": vacancies, dislocations, and interstitial atoms. The most common impurity in diamond is nitrogen, which can comprise up to 1% of a diamond by mass. Nitrogen as a diamond impurity was first identified in 1959 by Kaiser and Bond of Bell Telephone. [1]

  9. Diamond color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_color

    Each master stone is known to exhibit the very least amount of body color that a diamond in that color grade may exhibit. A trained diamond grader compares a diamond of unknown grade against the series of master stones, assessing where in the range of color the diamond resides. This process occurs in a lighting box, fitted with daylight ...