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  2. The Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Buddha

    Siddhartha Gautama, [e] most commonly referred to as the Buddha (lit. ' the awakened one ' ), [ 4 ] [ f ] [ g ] was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia , [ h ] during the 6th or 5th century BCE [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ c ] and founded Buddhism .

  3. Buddha's Birthday - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha's_Birthday

    Buddha's Birthday or Buddha Day (also known as Buddha Jayanti, Buddha Purnima, and Buddha Pournami) is a primarily Buddhist festival that is celebrated in most of South, Southeast and East Asia, commemorating the birth of the prince Siddhartha Gautama, who became the Gautama Buddha and founded Buddhism.

  4. Timeline of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Buddhism

    The Birth of Siddhartha Gautama. The approximate date of Gautama Buddha's birth and death are uncertain. The approximate date of Gautama Buddha's birth and death are uncertain. Most historians in the early 20th century dated his lifetime as circa 563 BCE to 483 BCE.

  5. The Eight Great Events in the Life of Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Eight_Great_Events_in...

    Birth of the Buddha, Lorian Tangai, Gandhara.The Buddha is shown twice: being received by Indra, and then standing up immediately after. The iconography of the events reflects the elaborated versions of the Buddha's life story that had become established from about 100 AD in Gandharan art and elsewhere, such as Sanchi and Barhut, and were given detailed depictions in cycles of scenes ...

  6. Family of Gautama Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_of_Gautama_Buddha

    The Buddha was born into a noble family in Lumbini in 563 BCE as per historical events and 624 BCE according to Buddhist tradition. He was called Siddhartha Gautama in his childhood.

  7. Bodhi Day - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodhi_Day

    I discerned that "Birth is ended, the holy life fulfilled, the task done. There is nothing further for this world." [4] All traditions agree that in the third watch of the night, Siddhartha finally found the answers he sought and became Enlightened, and experienced Nirvana. [5] Having done so, Siddhartha now became a Buddha or "Awakened One ...

  8. Wikipedia : Gautama Buddha Birthplace sources and quotes

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Gautama_Buddha...

    The Nidanakatha, [Lumbini 2] the introductory to the Jataka tales, the stories of the former lives of the Buddha, narrates the story of the Buddha's conception and birth: [1] Situated in southwestern Nepal, approximately 250 kilometers from Kathmandu is the sacred gardens of Lumbini where it is said that the Buddha was born either in 623 or 642 ...

  9. History of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism

    The Mahajanapadas were sixteen most powerful and vast kingdoms and republics around the lifetime of Gautama Buddha (563–483 BCE), located mainly across the fertile Indo-Gangetic plains, there were also a number of smaller kingdoms stretching the length and breadth of Ancient India. Siddhārtha Gautama (5th cent.