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  2. History of Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Madrid

    The documented history of Madrid dates to the 9th century, even though the area has been inhabited since the Stone Age. The primitive nucleus of Madrid, a walled military outpost in the left bank of the Manzanares, dates back to the second half of the 9th century, during the rule of the Emirate of Córdoba. Conquered by Christians in 1083 or ...

  3. Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid

    https://madrid.es. Madrid (/ məˈdrɪd / ⓘ mə-DRID; Spanish: [maˈðɾið] ⓘ) [ n. 1 ] is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million [ 10 ] inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and its monocentric metropolitan ...

  4. Timeline of Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Madrid

    1499 –. Cardinal Cisneros founded the Complutense University. Fernando de Rojas publishes La Celestina in Madrid. 1500 - Printing press in operation. [2] 1505 – San Jerónimo el Real built. 1526 – Treaty of Madrid signed. 1537 – Casa de Cisneros built. 1547 - Birth of Miguel de Cervantes, later a Spanish writer.

  5. Architecture of Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Madrid

    Plaza Mayor. The architecture of Madrid has preserved the look and feel of many of its historic neighbourhoods and streets, even though Madrid possesses a modern infrastructure. Its landmarks include the Royal Palace of Madrid, the Royal Theatre with its restored 1850 Opera House, the Buen Retiro Park (founded in 1631), the 19th-century ...

  6. Museo de Historia de Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_de_Historia_de_Madrid

    The Museum of History of Madrid (Spanish: Museo de Historia de Madrid)) is a history museum located on Calle de Fuencarral in downtown Madrid, Spain that chronicles the history of the city. [1] It was opened as the Museo Municipal ("Municipal Museum") in 1929, and was renamed as the Museo de Historia de Madrid in 2007. [2]

  7. History of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain

    The history of Spain dates to contact between the pre-Roman peoples of the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula made with the Greeks and Phoenicians. During Classical Antiquity, the peninsula was the site of multiple successive colonizations of Greeks, Carthaginians, and Romans. Native peoples of the peninsula, such as the Tartessos ...

  8. Royal Palace of Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Madrid

    1931. Reference no. RI-51-0001061. The Royal Palace of Madrid (Spanish: Palacio Real de Madrid) is the official residence of the Spanish royal family at the city of Madrid, although now used only for state ceremonies. The palace has 135,000 m 2 (1,450,000 sq ft) of floor space and contains 3,418 rooms. [ 1 ][ 2 ] It is the largest royal palace ...

  9. Plaza Mayor, Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaza_Mayor,_Madrid

    RI-51-0005006. Location of Plaza Mayor of Madrid in Madrid. The Plaza Mayor (English: Town square) is a major public space in the heart of Madrid, the capital of Spain. It was once the centre of Old Madrid. [1] It was first built (1580–1619) during the reign of Philip III. Only a few blocks away is another famous plaza, the Puerta del Sol.