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A French drain [1] (also known by other names including trench drain, blind drain, [1] rubble drain, [1] and rock drain [1]) is a trench filled with gravel or rock, or both, with or without a perforated pipe that redirects surface water and groundwater away from an area.
According to Meriam-Webster Dictionary, a French drain is defined as: “A drain consisting of an underground passage made by filling a trench with loose stones and covering with earth.” In some areas, it may also be called a “rubble drain.”
It’s got nothing to do with France. A French drain was installed at the Lincoln Memorial to protect the foundation from storm water. (Courtesy of Library of Congress) By John Kelly....
A French drain provides the path of least resistance for water to follow instead of building up and flooding the soil. It uses a hollow, perforated drainage pipe to collect and carry the water from the yard to a designated drainage location, like a municipal wastewater drain or a rain bucket.
By intercepting and redirecting water flow, French drains help prevent issues like basement seepage, soil erosion, and plant roots clogging up with excess moisture—an invaluable asset in maintaining the structural integrity of buildings and the health of landscapes.
French recommended a new drainage system he designed and called a cellar drain. Today, it’s known as the French drain. A French drain consists of an excavated trench with gravel sides and a perforated pipe to carry the water.
A French drain is a ditch in sloped ground, inset with a perforated pipe under a layer of gravel. From the surface, a French drain looks like a rock drainage ditch, and when done well,...
A French drain is a strategically placed ditch that diverts surface and ground water from one area to another. They are most often built around building structures or foundations to protect them from water damage.
A French drain is a trench that houses a perforated pipe buried beneath layers of gravel. When water pools on the ground above, gravity pulls it through the gravel and into the pipe, where it drains out the end. How a French Drain Works. Water will always follow the path of least resistance.
A French drain (also called a weeping tile, trench drain, filter drain, blind drain, rubble drain, rock drain, drain tile, perimeter drain, land drain, French ditch, sub-surface drain, sub-soil drain, or agricultural drain) is a trench filled with gravel or rock, or both, with or without a perforated pipe that redirects surface water and ...