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  2. Conifer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer

    The microscopic structure of conifer wood consists of two types of cells: parenchyma, which have an oval or polyhedral shape with approximately identical dimensions in three directions, and strongly elongated tracheids. Tracheids make up more than 90% of timber volume.

  3. Wood anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_anatomy

    Optical microscope image showing a pinoid pit, characteristic microscopic feature of Calabrian pine (Pinus brutia) wood in the cross-field area In botanical terminology, softwoods are sourced from gymnosperms , primarily conifers , whereas hardwoods originate from angiosperms, specifically flowering plants.

  4. Auricularia americana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auricularia_americana

    Auricularia americana is a wood-rotting species, typically found on dead attached or fallen wood of conifers. It is widely distributed in North America (primarily in the Northeast, between April and September) [3] and is also known from China and the Russian Far East .

  5. Xylem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylem

    conifers (Coniferae): there are approximately 600 known species of conifers. [9] All species have secondary xylem, which is relatively uniform in structure throughout this group. Many conifers become tall trees: the secondary xylem of such trees is used and marketed as softwood .

  6. Pinaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinaceae

    The Pinaceae (/ p ɪ ˈ n eɪ s iː ˌ iː,-s i ˌ aɪ /), or pine family, are conifer trees or shrubs, including many of the well-known conifers of commercial importance such as cedars, firs, hemlocks, piñons, larches, pines and spruces. The family is included in the order Pinales, formerly known as Coniferales.

  7. Pinus elliottii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinus_elliottii

    Pinus elliottii, commonly known as slash pine, [2] [3] is a conifer tree native to the Southeastern United States. Slash pine is named after the "slashes" – swampy ground overgrown with trees and bushes – that constitute its habitat. Other common names include swamp pine, yellow slash pine, and southern Florida pine. [3]

  8. Callitropsis nootkatensis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callitropsis_nootkatensis

    Callitropsis nootkatensis is an evergreen conifer growing up to 40 meters (131 ft) tall, exceptionally 60 m (200 ft), with diameters up to 3.4 to 4 m (11 to 13 ft). The bark is thin, smooth and purplish when young, turning flaky and gray. [4]

  9. Armillaria ostoyae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armillaria_ostoyae

    A. ostoyae is common on both hardwood and conifer wood in forests west of the Cascade Range in Oregon, United States. It has decurrent gills and the stipe has a ring. [1] The mycelium invades the sapwood and is able to disseminate over great distances under the bark or between trees in the form of black rhizomorphs ("shoestrings"). [2]