Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Ophidiiform fish typically have slender bodies with small heads, and either smooth scales, or none at all. They have long dorsal fins, and an anal fin that is typically united with the caudal fin. The group includes pelagic, benthic, and even parasitic species, although all have a similar body form.
A fish can have up to three dorsal fins. The dorsal fins serve to protect the fish against rolling, and assist it in sudden turns and stops. In anglerfish, the anterior of the dorsal fin is modified into an illicium and esca, a biological equivalent to a fishing rod and lure; The bones that support the dorsal fin are called pterygiophores.
Scales to be domed; Dorsal fin to be single, all other fins to be paired; Caudal fin to be divided and forked and held above the horizontal; Extremities of fins to have a slightly rounded appearance; Minimum length of body to be 5.5 cm (2¼ inches) The fish should be bright and alert and displaying well developed domed scales all over the body ...
The king mackerel is a medium-sized fish, typically encountered from 5 kg (11 lb) to 14 kg (30 lb), but is known to exceed 40 kg (90 lb). The entire body is covered with very small, hardly visible, loosely attached scales. The first (spiny) dorsal fin is entirely colorless and is normally folded back into a body groove, as are the pelvic fins.
[37]: p. 219 In freshwater fish the bladder is a key site of absorption for many major ions [38] in marine fish urine is held in the bladder for extended periods to maximise water absorption. [38] The urinary bladders of fish and tetrapods are thought to be analogous while the former's swim-bladders and latter's lungs are considered homologous.
The dorsal fin contains 10 spines and 11 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 8 soft rays, both fins lacking scales. The pectoral fins are long, almost equal to the head length. The maximum recorded fork length is 127 cm (50 in), although a total length of 65 cm (26 in) is more typical. [ 2 ]
Fins located on the median line of the fish; the dorsal, anal and caudal fins. mediolateral Between the middle and the sides. melanophore A cell (chromatophore) containing melanin or other black pigment. mesocoracoid A bone of the pectoral arch or shoulder girdle. mesopelagic Refers to the region of the open ocean between 200 m and 1000 m in depth.
The mineral texture of alligator gar scales consists of bundles of cross-plied hydroxyapatite minerals oriented towards the scale's surface. Ganoine or ganoin is a glassy, often multi-layered mineralized tissue that covers the scales , cranial bones and fin rays in some non-teleost ray-finned fishes , [ 1 ] such as gars and bichirs , as well as ...