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  2. The geometry and topology of three-manifolds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_geometry_and_topology...

    The geometry and topology of three-manifolds is a set of widely circulated notes for a graduate course taught at Princeton University by William Thurston from 1978 to 1980 describing his work on 3-manifolds. They were written by Thurston, assisted by students William Floyd and Steven Kerchoff. [1]

  3. Geometrization conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometrization_conjecture

    A 3-dimensional model geometry X is relevant to the geometrization conjecture if it is maximal and if there is at least one compact manifold with a geometric structure modelled on X. Thurston classified the 8 model geometries satisfying these conditions; they are listed below and are sometimes called Thurston geometries.

  4. Thurston's 24 questions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurston's_24_questions

    American mathematician William Thurston. Thurston's 24 questions are a set of mathematical problems in differential geometry posed by American mathematician William Thurston in his influential 1982 paper Three-dimensional manifolds, Kleinian groups and hyperbolic geometry published in the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. [1]

  5. William Thurston - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Thurston

    William Paul Thurston (October 30, 1946 – August 21, 2012) was an American mathematician.He was a pioneer in the field of low-dimensional topology and was awarded the Fields Medal in 1982 for his contributions to the study of 3-manifolds.

  6. Hyperbolic link - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbolic_link

    William Menasco (1984) "Closed incompressible surfaces in alternating knot and link complements", Topology 23(1):37–44. William Thurston (1978-1981) The geometry and topology of three-manifolds, Princeton lecture notes.

  7. Figure-eight knot (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure-eight_knot...

    The figure-eight knot has played an important role historically (and continues to do so) in the theory of 3-manifolds.Sometime in the mid-to-late 1970s, William Thurston showed that the figure-eight was hyperbolic, by decomposing its complement into two ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra.

  8. Geometric topology (object) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_topology_(object)

    Gromov's topology utilizes the Gromov-Hausdorff metric and is defined on pointed hyperbolic 3-manifolds. One essentially considers better and better bi-Lipschitz homeomorphisms on larger and larger balls. This results in the same notion of convergence as above as the thick part is always connected; thus, a large ball will eventually encompass ...

  9. Thurston elliptization conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurston_elliptization...

    The Geometry and Topology of Three-Manifolds, 1980 Princeton lecture notes on geometric structures on 3-manifolds, that states his elliptization conjecture near the beginning of section 3. This Riemannian geometry -related article is a stub .