Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Wheels of gorgonzola cheese ripening Dorset Blue Vinney Shropshire Blue Stichelton at a market. Blue cheese is a general classification of cheeses that have had cultures of the mold Penicillium added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, or blue-grey mold and carries a distinct smell, either from that or various specially cultivated bacteria.
Penicillium roqueforti is a common saprotrophic fungus in the genus Penicillium.Widespread in nature, it can be isolated from soil, decaying organic matter, and plants. The major industrial use of this fungus is the production of blue cheeses, flavouring agents, antifungals, polysaccharides, proteases, and other enzymes.
Penicillium roqueforti creates the characteristic blue veins in blue cheese after the aged curds have been pierced, forming air tunnels in the cheese. [22] When given oxygen, the mold is able to grow along the surface of the curd-air interface. [23] The veins along the blue cheese are also responsible for the aroma of blue cheese itself.
Cheesemakers could also introduce Penicillium roqueforti to save the cheeses. The fungus is used in the fermentation of all blue and veined cheeses and causes the blue-green mold and lines in them.
Penicillium camemberti and Penicillium roqueforti are the molds on Camembert, Brie, Roquefort, and many other cheeses. Penicillium nalgiovense is used in soft mold-ripened cheeses, such as Nalžovy (ellischau) cheese, and to improve the taste of sausages and hams, and to prevent colonization by other molds and bacteria.
Penicillium camemberti is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium. It is used in the production of Camembert, Brie, Langres, Coulommiers, and Cambozola cheeses, on which colonies of P. camemberti form a hard, white crust. It is responsible for giving these cheeses their distinctive flavors.
Cheese lovers, this one's for you.
Penicillium album: fungus: cheese (farmhouse) [4] Penicillium camemberti: fungus: cheese [2] [5] v Penicillium caseifulvum: fungus: cheese [2] Penicillium chrysogenum: fungus: cheese [2] Penicillium chrysogenum: fungus: meat sausage [5] Penicillium commune: fungus: cheese (surface-ripened) [2] [4] Penicillium nalgiovense: fungus: cheese [2 ...