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A 2024 systematic review of the literature found that chemoradiation with 5-FU and mitomycin C, as used in the Nigro Protocol, improves outcomes like colostomy-free survival in anal cancer patients compared to alternatives like cisplatin. However, it can lead to more severe side effects, especially blood-related toxicity. [7]
Chemotherapy isn't the only way to do this, but it is one of the most effective and commonly used. ... According to Mayo Clinic, treatment may last only a few weeks or continue as long as 10 years ...
These micrometastases can be treated with adjuvant chemotherapy and can reduce relapse rates caused by these disseminated cells. [9] Maintenance chemotherapy is a repeated low-dose treatment to prolong remission. [5] [6]: 55–59
A chemotherapy regimen is a regimen for chemotherapy, defining the drugs to be used, their dosage, ... This page was last edited on 9 December 2024, at 02:35 (UTC).
Feelings of nausea occur among approximately 7 out of every 10 people (70%) but this can be well controlled with anti-nausea drugs. There are many options available to treat chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Pain in the vein during the infusion of oxaliplatin or folinic acid – This can be managed by decreasing the rate of infusion.
FOLFIRI is a chemotherapy regimen for treatment of colorectal cancer.It is made up of the following drugs: [1] FOL – folinic acid (), a vitamin B derivative with multiple applications, which in this context decreases the cytotoxicity of 5-fluorouracil;
Cyclophosphamide (CP), also known as cytophosphane among other names, [3] is a medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system. [4] As chemotherapy it is used to treat lymphoma, multiple myeloma, leukemia, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma, and sarcoma. [4]
Clinical improvements can be observed at Week 24 of treatment, [46] [47] [48] and benefits may be sustained up to 4 years, beyond the 2-year dosing period and recovery of total lymphocytes. [44] [49] [50] Post-hoc analyses of clinical trial data showed that 89% of patients remained free from disability progression two years after treatment. [51]
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