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  2. Voiceless bilabial plosive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiceless_bilabial_plosive

    Its place of articulation is bilabial, which means it is articulated with both lips. Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords. In some languages the vocal cords are actively separated, so it is always voiceless; in others the cords are lax, so that it may take on the voicing of adjacent sounds.

  3. Semivowel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semivowel

    For example, the English word fly can be considered either as an open syllable ending in a diphthong [flaɪ̯] or as a closed syllable ending in a consonant [flaj]. [ 8 ] It is unusual for a language to contrast a semivowel and a diphthong containing an equivalent vowel, [ citation needed ] but Romanian contrasts the diphthong /e̯a/ with /ja ...

  4. Bilabial consonant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilabial_consonant

    Example Language Orthography IPA Meaning m̥: voiceless bilabial nasal: Hmong: Hmoob [m̥ɔ̃́] Hmong m: voiced bilabial nasal: English: man [mæn] man p: voiceless bilabial plosive: English: spin [spɪn] spin b: voiced bilabial plosive: English: bed [bɛd] bed p͡ɸ: voiceless bilabial affricate: Kaingang [2] fy [ˈp͡ɸɤ] 'seed' b͡β ...

  5. Voiceless bilabial nasal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiceless_bilabial_nasal

    The voiceless bilabial nasal is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is m̥ , a combination of the letter for the voiced bilabial nasal and a diacritic indicating voicelessness. The equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is m_0.

  6. Voiceless bilabial implosive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiceless_bilabial_implosive

    A voiceless bilabial implosive is a rare consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ɓ̥ or pʼ↓ . A dedicated IPA letter, ƥ , was withdrawn in 1993.

  7. Consonant voicing and devoicing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonant_voicing_and...

    Most commonly, the change is a result of sound assimilation with an adjacent sound of opposite voicing, but it can also occur word-finally or in contact with a specific vowel. For example, the English suffix -s is pronounced [s] when it follows a voiceless phoneme (cats), and [z] when it follows a voiced phoneme (dogs). [1]

  8. Voiceless bilabial fricative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiceless_bilabial_fricative

    The voiceless bilabial fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ɸ , a Latinised form of the Greek letter Phi .

  9. Nasal click - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_click

    Nasal clicks are click consonants pronounced with nasal airflow.All click types (alveolar ǃ, dental ǀ, lateral ǁ, palatal ǂ, retroflex ‼, and labial ʘ) have nasal variants, and these are attested in four or five phonations: voiced, voiceless, aspirated, murmured (breathy voiced), and—in the analysis of Miller (2011)—glottalized.