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Python does not have support for goto, although there are several joke modules that provide it. [56] [57] There is no goto statement in Seed7 and hidden gotos like break- and continue-statements are also omitted. [59] In PHP there was no native support for goto until version 5.3 (libraries were available to emulate its functionality). [60]
C does not include a multilevel break, and the usual alternative is to use a goto to implement a labeled break. [15] Python does not have a multilevel break or continue – this was proposed in PEP 3136, and rejected on the basis that the added complexity was not worth the rare legitimate use. [16]
Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language. Its design philosophy emphasizes code readability with the use of significant indentation. [33] Python is dynamically type-checked and garbage-collected. It supports multiple programming paradigms, including structured (particularly procedural), object-oriented and functional ...
Common among these are the break and continue statements found in C and its derivatives. The break statement causes the innermost loop to be terminated immediately when executed. The continue statement will move at once to the next iteration without further progress through the loop body for the current iteration.
This program (hypothetically) works by asking the user for their name, greeting them with the same name, and continuing all over again. The instruction "REM" on line 40 is simply a NOP (in this case, a REMark or comment) — the "COMEFROM" statement on line 10 causes a branch back to that line when execution reaches line 40, regardless of its contents.
Python sets are very much like mathematical sets, and support operations like set intersection and union. Python also features a frozenset class for immutable sets, see Collection types. Dictionaries (class dict) are mutable mappings tying keys and corresponding values. Python has special syntax to create dictionaries ({key: value})
For example, some FORTRAN dialects have an AT statement, which was originally intended to act as an instruction breakpoint. Python implements a debugger accessible from a Python program. [6] These facilities can be and are [7] abused to act like the COMEFROM statement.
The off-side rule can be implemented in the lexical analysis phase, as in Python, where increasing the indenting results in the lexer outputting an INDENT token, and decreasing the indenting results in the lexer outputting a DEDENT token. [4]