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Military alliances shortly before World War I. Germany and the Ottoman Empire allied after the outbreak of war.. This is the list of military alliances.A military alliance is a formal agreement between two or more parties concerning national security in which the contracting parties agree to mutual protection and support in case of a crisis that has not been identified in advance.
Political situation in Europe during the Cold War. The Western Bloc, also known as the Capitalist Bloc, is an informal, collective term for countries that were officially allied with the United States during the Cold War of 1947–1991.
In 1949, the United States, Canada, and several European countries signed the North Atlantic Treaty, creating a trans-Atlantic military alliance and committing the United States to its first permanent alliance since the 1778 Treaty of Alliance with France. [109] The treaty establishing NATO was widely popular and easily passed the Senate in 1949.
NATO is a military alliance of thirty-two European and North American countries that constitutes a system of collective defense. The process of joining the alliance is governed by Article 10 of the North Atlantic Treaty, which allows for the invitation of "other European States" only and by subsequent agreements. Countries wishing to join must ...
April 5, 1949, the five signatory countries of the Brussels Treaty sent an official request for military aid to the United States to which the American executive quickly responded positively and began to obtain the necessary funds from Congress. October 6, 1949, Truman signed the Mutual Defense Military Assistance Program Act into law. On ...
The Soviet Union and Communist China, 1945–1950: An Arduous Road to the Alliance (M. E. Sharpe, 2004). Jersild, Austin. The Sino-Soviet Alliance: An International History (2014) online Archived 7 August 2020 at the Wayback Machine; Jian, Chen. Mao's China & the Cold War. (U of North Carolina Press, 2001). online Archived 7 August 2020 at the ...
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The Warsaw Pact (WP), [d] formally the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance (TFCMA), [e] was a collective defense treaty signed in Warsaw, Poland, between the Soviet Union and seven other Eastern Bloc socialist republics of Central and Eastern Europe in May 1955, during the Cold War.