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The Chicano Art Movement represents groundbreaking movements by Mexican-American artists to establish a unique artistic identity in the United States. Much of the art and the artists creating Chicano Art were heavily influenced by Chicano Movement (El Movimiento) which began in the 1960s.
Operating within the Chicano art movement is the concept “rasquachismo,” which comes from the Spanish term “rasquache.” [66] This term is used to describe something that is of lower quality or status and is often correlated with groups in a society that fit this description and have to become resourceful to get by. [66]
Chicano mural in Clarion Alley Street art in San Francisco, California. A Chicano mural is an artistic expression done, most commonly, on walls or ceilings by Chicanos or Mexican-American artists. Chicano murals rose during the Chicano art movement, that began in the 1960, with the influence of Mexican muralism and the Mexican Revolution. [1]
Chicana art emerged as part of the Chicano Movement in the 1960s. It used art to express political and social resistance [1] through different art mediums. Chicana artists explore and interrogate traditional Mexican-American values and embody feminist themes through different mediums such as murals, painting, and photography.
Graffiti also becomes a vital reflection of Chicano art in Chicano neighborhoods. In the piece "Phantom Sightings: Chicano Art After the Movement," authors Rita Gonzales, Howard Fox, and Chon Noriega detail the many transformations Chicano art takes on and the debate that follows. As the movement lost some of its vigor, intellectuals started to ...
Chicano art collectives such as the Royal Chicano Air Force, founded in 1970 by Ricardo Favela, José Montoya and Esteban Villa, supported the United Farm Workers movement through art activism, using art to create and inspire social change. Favela believed that it was important to keep the culture alive through their artwork.
Austin native and artist José Francisco Treviño grew with Chicano movement. His story could showcase the city's art and civil rights history.
Frank Edward Romero (born July 11, 1941) is an American artist considered to be a pioneer in the Chicano art movement. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Romero's paintings and mural works explore Chicano and Los Angeles iconography, often featuring palm trees and bright colors.