Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A sample thread pool (green boxes) with a queue (FIFO) of waiting tasks (blue) and a queue of completed tasks (yellow) First in, first out , also known as first come, first served (FCFS), is the simplest scheduling algorithm. FIFO simply queues processes in the order that they arrive in the ready queue.
First In, First Out , also known as First Come First Served (FCFS) Last In, First Out ; Shortest seek first, also known as Shortest Seek / Service Time First (SSTF) Elevator algorithm, also known as SCAN (including its variants, C-SCAN, LOOK, and C-LOOK) N-Step-SCAN SCAN of N records at a time
Such processing is analogous to servicing people in a queue area on a first-come, first-served (FCFS) basis, i.e. in the same sequence in which they arrive at the queue's tail. FCFS is also the jargon term for the FIFO operating system scheduling algorithm, which gives every process central processing unit (CPU) time in the order in which it is ...
Customers with high priority are served first. [22] Priority queues can be of two types: non-preemptive (where a job in service cannot be interrupted) and preemptive (where a job in service can be interrupted by a higher-priority job). No work is lost in either model. [23] Shortest job first The next job to be served is the one with the ...
A single server serves customers one at a time from the front of the queue, according to a first-come, first-served discipline. When the service is complete the customer leaves the queue and the number of customers in the system reduces by one. The buffer is of infinite size, so there is no limit on the number of customers it can contain.
Processes in the base level queue can also be scheduled on a first come first served basis. [6] Optionally, if a process blocks for I/O, it is promoted one level, and placed at the end of the next-higher queue. This allows I/O bound processes to be favored by the scheduler and allows processes to escape the base-level queue.
It has since been extended to A/S/c/K/N/D where K is the capacity of the queue, N is the size of the population of jobs to be served, and D is the queueing discipline. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] When the final three parameters are not specified (e.g. M/M/1 queue ), it is assumed K = ∞, N = ∞ and D = FIFO .
This is an alternative to the first-come first-served (FCFS) algorithm. The drive maintains an incoming buffer of requests, and tied with each request is a cylinder number of the request. Lower cylinder numbers indicate that the cylinder is closer to the spindle, while higher numbers indicate the cylinder is farther away.