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  2. ImageJ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ImageJ

    ImageJ is a Java-based image processing program developed at the National Institutes of Health and the Laboratory for Optical and Computational Instrumentation (LOCI, University of Wisconsin). [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Its first version, ImageJ 1.x, is developed in the public domain , while ImageJ2 and the related projects SciJava , ImgLib2 , and SCIFIO are ...

  3. Fiji (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIJI_(software)

    The script editor in Fiji supports rapid prototyping of scripts and ImageJ plugins, making Fiji a powerful tool to develop new image processing algorithms and explore new image processing techniques with ImageJ. [16] [17]

  4. Transfer-matrix method (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer-matrix_method...

    Although the scattering length density profile is normally a continuously varying function, the interfacial structure can often be well approximated by a slab model in which layers of thickness (d n), scattering length density (ρ n) and roughness (σ n,n+1) are sandwiched between the super- and sub-phases. One then uses a refinement procedure ...

  5. Structural similarity index measure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_similarity...

    The SSIM index is a full reference metric; in other words, the measurement or prediction of image quality is based on an initial uncompressed or distortion-free image as reference. SSIM is a perception -based model that considers image degradation as perceived change in structural information, while also incorporating important perceptual ...

  6. Method of image charges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_image_charges

    The method of image charges (also known as the method of images and method of mirror charges) is a basic problem-solving tool in electrostatics.The name originates from the replacement of certain elements in the original layout with fictitious charges, which replicates the boundary conditions of the problem (see Dirichlet boundary conditions or Neumann boundary conditions).

  7. Local binary patterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_binary_patterns

    This idea is motivated by the fact that some binary patterns occur more commonly in texture images than others. A local binary pattern is called uniform if the binary pattern contains at most two 0-1 or 1-0 transitions. For example, 00010000 (2 transitions) is a uniform pattern, but 01010100 (6 transitions) is not.

  8. Otsu's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otsu's_method

    This threshold is determined by minimizing intra-class intensity variance, or equivalently, by maximizing inter-class variance. [2] Otsu's method is a one-dimensional discrete analogue of Fisher's discriminant analysis , is related to Jenks optimization method , and is equivalent to a globally optimal k-means [ 3 ] performed on the intensity ...

  9. Mirror image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirror_image

    In geometry, the mirror image of an object or two-dimensional figure is the virtual image formed by reflection in a plane mirror; it is of the same size as the original object, yet different, unless the object or figure has reflection symmetry (also known as a P-symmetry).