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  2. Banding (medical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banding_(medical)

    Banding may also be used to restrict the function of an organ without killing it. In gastric banding to treat obesity, [3] the size of the stomach is reduced so that digestion is slowed and the patient feels full more quickly. Banding as a medical procedure is commonly used in livestock for male castration of sheep [4] and cattle. [5]

  3. Varicose veins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varicose_veins

    The steam presents a lot of post-operative advantages for the patient (good aesthetic results, less pain, etc.) [58] Steam is a very promising treatment for both doctors (easy introduction of catheters, efficient on recurrences, ambulatory procedure, easy and economic procedure) and patients (less post-operative pain, a natural agent, fast ...

  4. Post-thrombotic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-thrombotic_syndrome

    Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS), also called postphlebitic syndrome and venous stress disorder is a medical condition that may occur as a long-term complication of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Signs and symptoms

  5. Gastric varices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_varices

    Gastric varices are dilated submucosal veins in the lining of the stomach, which can be a life-threatening cause of bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract.They are most commonly found in patients with portal hypertension, or elevated pressure in the portal vein system, which may be a complication of cirrhosis.

  6. Sengstaken–Blakemore tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sengstaken–Blakemore_tube

    The use of the tube was originally described in 1950, [1] although similar approaches to bleeding varices were described by Westphal in 1930. [2] With the advent of modern endoscopic techniques which can rapidly and definitively control variceal bleeding, Sengstaken–Blakemore tubes are rarely used at present.

  7. Esophageal varices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_varices

    In situations where portal pressures increase, such as with cirrhosis, there is dilation of veins in the anastomosis, leading to esophageal varices. [3] Splenic vein thrombosis is a rare condition that causes esophageal varices without a raised portal pressure. Splenectomy can cure the variceal bleeding due to splenic vein thrombosis. [citation ...

  8. Adjustable gastric band - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjustable_gastric_band

    Gastric banding patients lose an average of 47.5% of their excess weight, according to a meta analysis by Buchwald. [5] It is important to note that, in order to maintain their weight reduction, patients must carefully follow post-operative guidelines relating to diet, exercise, and band maintenance.

  9. Pelvic congestion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_congestion_syndrome

    Pelvic congestion syndrome, also known as pelvic vein incompetence, is a long-term condition believed to be due to enlarged veins in the lower abdomen. [1] [7] The condition may cause chronic pain, such as a constant dull ache, which can be worsened by standing or sex. [1]