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  2. Patients' rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patients'_rights

    A patient's bill of rights is a list of guarantees for those receiving medical care. It may take the form of a law or a non-binding declaration. Typically a patient's bill of rights guarantees patients information, fair treatment, and autonomy over medical decisions, among other rights.

  3. Duty of care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty_of_care

    Usually city government has a duty of care to repair and maintain the sidewalk. In tort law, a duty of care is a legal obligation that is imposed on an individual, requiring adherence to a standard of reasonable care to avoid careless acts that could foreseeably harm others, and lead to claim in negligence.

  4. Patient Self-Determination Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_Self-Determination_Act

    The Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) was passed by the United States Congress in 1990 as an amendment to the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990.Effective on December 1, 1991, this legislation required many hospitals, nursing homes, home health agencies, hospice providers, health maintenance organizations (HMOs), and other health care institutions to provide information about ...

  5. Patient-centered outcomes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient-centered_outcomes

    Patient-centered outcomes focus attention on a patient's beliefs, opinions, and needs in conjunction with a physician's medical expertise and assessment. [1] In the United States , the growth of the healthcare industry has put pressure on providers to see more patients in less time, fill out paperwork in a timely manner, and stay current on the ...

  6. Medical law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_law

    Medical law is the branch of law which concerns the prerogatives and responsibilities of medical professionals and the rights of the patient. [1] It should not be confused with medical jurisprudence , which is a branch of medicine , rather than a branch of law .

  7. Public hospital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_hospital

    A public hospital, or government hospital, is a hospital which is government owned and is predominantly funded by the government and operates predominantly off the money that is collected from taxpayers to fund healthcare initiatives. In almost all the developed countries but the United States of America, and in most of the developing countries ...

  8. Patient advocacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_advocacy

    Patient advocacy, as a hospital-based practice, grew out of this patient rights movement: patient advocates (often called patient representatives) were needed to protect and enhance the rights of patients at a time when hospital stays were long and acute conditions—heart disease, stroke and cancer—contributed to the boom in hospital growth.

  9. Clinical governance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_governance

    The concept of "integrated governance" has emerged to refer jointly to the corporate governance and clinical governance duties of healthcare organisations. Prior to 1999, the principal statutory responsibilities of UK NHS Trust Boards were to ensure proper financial management of the organisation and an acceptable level of patient safety.