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  2. Operculum (animal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(animal)

    Operculum (lid) "Finger" that turns inside out / / / Barbs Venom Victim's skin Victim's tissues. An operculum is an anatomical feature, a stiff structure resembling a lid or a small door that opens and closes, and thus controls contact between the outside world and an internal part of an animal. Examples include:

  3. Operculum (gastropod) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(gastropod)

    Shell of marine snail Lunella torquata with the calcareous operculum in place Gastropod shell of the freshwater snail Viviparus contectus with corneous operculum in place. The operculum (Latin for 'cover, covering'; pl. opercula or operculums) is a corneous or calcareous anatomical structure like a trapdoor that exists in many (but not all) groups of sea snails and freshwater snails, and also ...

  4. Operculum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum

    Operculum (animal), a structure resembling a lid or a small door that opens and closes; Operculum (bird), a structure which covers the nares of some birds; Operculum (bryozoa), a lid on the orifice of some bryozoans; Operculum (fish), a flap covering the gills of bony fish; Operculum (gastropod), a sort of trapdoor used to close the aperture of ...

  5. Glossary of spider terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_spider_terms

    Operculum or branchial operculum (plural opercula): One of the plates on the ventral surface of the abdomen, just in front of the epigastric furrow, covering the book lungs, often pale, yellow or orange in colour; two pairs in Mygalomorphae, one pair in other spiders [1]

  6. Ostracoderm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostracoderm

    Ostracoderms had separate pharyngeal gill pouches along the side of the head, which were permanently open with no protective operculum. Unlike invertebrates that use ciliated motion to move food, ostracoderms used their muscular pharynx to create a suction that pulled small and slow-moving prey into their mouths.

  7. Operculum (fish) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(fish)

    The operculum is a series of bones found in bony fish and chimaeras that serves as a facial support structure and a protective covering for the gills; ...

  8. Beak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beak

    The rock dove's operculum is a mass at the base of the bill. The nares of some birds are covered by an operculum (plural opercula), a membraneous, horny or cartilaginous flap. [5] (p117) [47] In diving birds, the operculum keeps water out of the nasal cavity; [5] (p117) when the birds dive, the impact force of the water closes the operculum. [48]

  9. Glossary of ichthyology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_ichthyology

    A bony flap that covers the gills; another name for the operculum. gill filaments A series of projections along the posterior edge of the gill arch, the site of gas exchange. gill membranes Membranes covering the gill openings, attached to the branchiostegals. gill opening The opening behind each operculum, leading to the gills. gill rakers