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  2. Stonemasonry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonemasonry

    Among the famous ancient stonemasons is Sophroniscus, the father of Socrates, who was a stone-cutter. Castle building was an entire industry for the medieval stonemasons. When the Western Roman Empire fell, building in dressed stone decreased in much of Western Europe, and there was a resulting increase in timber-based construction. Stonework ...

  3. List of oldest extant buildings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_oldest_extant_buildings

    Durankulak is located in Bulgaria, on the west coast of the Black Sea, Dbruja district. The earliest stone architecture in continental Europe was discovered here. Pyramid of Djoser: Saqqara, Egypt: 2667–2648 BCE Tomb Oldest large-scale cut stone construction [70] Luxor Temple: Luxor, Egypt: 1400 BCE Religious The oldest standing building ...

  4. List of largest monoliths - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_monoliths

    People on Nias in Indonesia move monoliths to a construction site, c. 1915. This is a list of monoliths organized according to the size of the largest block of stone on the site. A monolith is a large stone which has been used to build a structure or monument, either alone or together with other stones. In this list at least one colossal stone ...

  5. History of construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_construction

    The fields allow both modern and ancient construction to be analyzed, as well as the structures, building materials, and tools used. Construction is an ancient human activity that began at around 4000 BC as a response to the human need for shelter. [1]

  6. Baalbek Stones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baalbek_Stones

    The blocks known as the Trilithon (the upper of the two largest courses of stone pictured) in the Temple of Jupiter Baal. The Trilithon (Greek: Τρίλιθον), also called the Three Stones, is a group of three horizontally lying giant stones that form part of the podium of the Temple of Jupiter Baal at Baalbek.

  7. Archaeologists Found a Mysterious Ancient Stone That Could ...

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    Archaeologists discovered an ancient stone slab with 123 hieroglyphic symbols in Mexico, revealing the founding of a town in 569 AD and details about Maya rulers.

  8. Archaeologists Found 345 Ancient Stone Circles That Tell a ...

    www.aol.com/archaeologists-found-345-ancient...

    Archaeologists discovered roughly 345 standing stone circles in Saudi Arabia using aerial surveys. Experts believe the 7,000-year-old structures were once houses, complete with doorways and roofs.

  9. Rock-cut architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock-cut_architecture

    The Midas Monument, a Phrygian rock-cut tomb dedicated to Midas (700 BCE).. Ancient monuments of rock-cut architecture are widespread in several regions of world. A small number of Neolithic tombs in Europe, such as the c. 3,000 B.C. Dwarfie Stane on the Orkney island of Hoy, were cut directly from the rock, rather than constructed from stone blocks.