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  2. Pacific plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Plate

    The plate formed because the triple junction had converted to an unstable form surrounded on all sides by transform faults, due to the development of a kink in one of the plate boundaries. The "Pacific Triangle", the oldest part of the Pacific plate, created during the initial stages of plate formation, is located just east of the Mariana ...

  3. Geology of the Pacific Ocean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Pacific_Ocean

    The first ocean floor which is part of the current Pacific plate began 160 Ma to the west of the central Pacific and subsequently developed into the largest oceanic plate on Earth. [1] The East Pacific Rise near Easter Island is the fastest spreading mid-ocean ridge, with a spreading rate of over 15 cm/yr. [2] The Pacific plate moves generally ...

  4. Pacific–Farallon Ridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific-Farallon_Ridge

    The East Pacific Rise did not begin its subduction under the North American Plate until 20 million years ago, and the presently surviving portion of the East Pacific Rise is the Pacific-Nazca segment. The present-day spreading from the East Pacific Rise dominates the spreading regime in the Central and South Pacific. [10]

  5. List of tectonic plate interactions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tectonic_plate...

    The Mid-Atlantic Ridge system separates the North American plate and the South American plate in the west from the African plate and the Eurasian plate in the east; The Gakkel Ridge is a slow spreading ridge located in the Arctic Ocean; The East Pacific Rise, extending from the South Pacific to the Gulf of California; The Baikal Rift Zone in ...

  6. List of tectonic plates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tectonic_plates

    Map showing Earth's principal tectonic plates and their boundaries in detail. These plates comprise the bulk of the continents and the Pacific Ocean.For purposes of this list, a major plate is any plate with an area greater than 20 million km 2 (7.7 million sq mi)

  7. Galápagos spreading centre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galápagos_spreading_centre

    It extends for over 1800 km (1100 miles) from close to the eastern boundary of the Pacific plate, the East Pacific Rise, in the west, to the Inca Transform in the east. It consists of two main ridge segments linked by the Galápagos Transform. [1] [2]

  8. East Pacific Rise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Pacific_Rise

    Relief map with the East Pacific Rise (shown in light blue), extending south from the Gulf of California. The East Pacific Rise (EPR) is a mid-ocean rise (usually termed an oceanic rise and not a mid-ocean ridge due to its higher rate of spreading that results in less elevation increase and more regular terrain), at a divergent tectonic plate boundary, located along the floor of the Pacific Ocean.

  9. Panthalassa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthalassa

    The Pacific Plate began forming when the triple junction at the center of Panthalassa destabilized about 190 million years ago. Panthalassa , also known as the Panthalassic Ocean or Panthalassan Ocean (from Greek πᾶν "all" and θάλασσα "sea"), [ 1 ] was the vast superocean that encompassed planet Earth and surrounded the ...