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Tau-c (also called Stuart-Kendall Tau-c) [15] was first defined by Stuart in 1953. [16] Contrary to Tau-b, Tau-c can be equal to +1 or -1 for non-square (i.e. rectangular) contingency tables, [15] [16] i.e. when the underlying scale of both variables have different number of possible values. For instance, if the variable X has a continuous ...
The Kendall tau distance between two rankings is the number of pairs that are in different order in the two rankings. For example, the Kendall tau distance between 0 3 1 6 2 5 4 and 1 0 3 6 4 2 5 is four because the pairs 0-1, 3-1, 2-4, 5-4 are in different order in the two rankings, but all other pairs are in the same order. [1]
Kendall's Tau also refers to Kendall tau rank correlation coefficient, which is commonly used to compare two ranking methods for the same data set. Suppose r 1 {\displaystyle r_{1}} and r 2 {\displaystyle r_{2}} are two ranking method applied to data set C {\displaystyle \mathbb {C} } , the Kendall's Tau between r 1 {\displaystyle r_{1}} and r ...
A rank correlation coefficient measures the degree of similarity between two rankings, and can be used to assess the significance of the relation between them. For example, two common nonparametric methods of significance that use rank correlation are the Mann–Whitney U test and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.
The Kendall tau rank correlation coefficient is a measure of the portion of ranks that match between two data sets. Goodman and Kruskal's gamma is a measure of the strength of association of the cross tabulated data when both variables are measured at the ordinal level.
The Kendall tau distance between two series is the total number of discordant pairs. The Kendall tau rank correlation coefficient, which measures how closely related two series of numbers are, is proportional to the difference between the number of concordant pairs and the number of discordant pairs.
This means that we have a perfect rank correlation, and both Spearman's and Kendall's correlation coefficients are 1, whereas in this example Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient is 0.7544, indicating that the points are far from lying on a straight line.
The whole discussion on significance tests seems a bit strange; In Kendall - Rank Correlation Methods (1970) book, the variance implied by in the text is given as the variance of the asymptotic distribution of in the presence of ties - regardless of whether we are considering the A or B method.