Ads
related to: alphabet punches for metal lettersebay.com has been visited by 1M+ users in the past month
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The small letters at the base of the matrix are founders marks. Punchcutting is a craft used in traditional typography to cut letter punches in steel as the first stage of making metal type. [1] Steel punches in the shape of the letter would be used to stamp matrices into copper, which were locked into a mould shape to cast type.
The finished letter punch is finally hardened to withstand the rigours of reproduction by striking. One counterpunch and one letterpunch are produced for every letter or glyph making up a complete font. Matrix The letterpunch is used to strike a blank die of soft metal to make a negative letter mould, called a matrix. Casting
The capital letters were drawn on 8×8 grids, the lowercase letters on rectangular grids. The committee's designs were engraved by Louis Simonneau. Punches for the metal type were cut by Philippe Grandjean , who took some liberty with his type, to moderate the cold geometry of the designs.
The scribal letter known as textur or textualis, produced by the strong gothic spirit of blackletter from the hands of German area scribes, served as the model for the first text types. Johannes Gutenberg, around 1450, invented a lead type mold, applied it to an alphabet of about 24 characters, and used known press technology to print ink on ...
This gave much cleaner results than punches of Kis's time, which had to be hand-carved at the size of the desired letter. Ehrhardt's development took place following a series of breakthroughs in printing technology which had occurred over the last fifty years without breaking from the use of metal type.
Digital font designer Fred Smeijers speculates that van den Keere wanted to "make the type economical" with the letters that could be compressed, while at the time it would not be normal to condense the circular letters: "it was to be two centuries" before truly condensed types which condensed all letters. [31]
Ads
related to: alphabet punches for metal lettersebay.com has been visited by 1M+ users in the past month