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  2. Transaction log - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transaction_log

    Physically, a log is a file listing changes to the database, stored in a stable storage format. If, after a start, the database is found in an inconsistent state or not been shut down properly, the database management system reviews the database logs for uncommitted transactions and rolls back the changes made by these transactions ...

  3. Write-ahead logging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging

    The changes are first recorded in the log, which must be written to stable storage, before the changes are written to the database. [2] The main functionality of a write-ahead log can be summarized as: [3] Allow the page cache to buffer updates to disk-resident pages while ensuring durability semantics in the larger context of a database system.

  4. System Global Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Global_Area

    redo log buffer: contains information about database transactions, both committed and uncommitted, in preparation for writing to online redo log files; shared pool: holds the dictionary or row cache, the library cache, cursor definitions and shared SQL. Java pool: holds information for parsing Java statements.

  5. Change data capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_data_capture

    Dealing with changes to the metadata of tables in the database. CDC solutions based on transaction log files have distinct advantages that include: minimal impact on the database (even more so if one uses log shipping to process the logs on a dedicated host). no need for programmatic changes to the applications that use the database.

  6. Logging (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logging_(computing)

    A server log is a log file (or several files) automatically created and maintained by a server consisting of a list of activities it performed. A typical example is a web server log which maintains a history of page requests. The W3C maintains a standard format (the Common Log Format) for web server log files, but other proprietary formats ...

  7. Redo log - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redo_log

    In the Oracle RDBMS environment, redo logs comprise files in a proprietary format which log a history of all changes made to the database. Each redo log file consists of redo records. A redo record, also called a redo entry, holds a group of change vectors, each of which describes or represents a change made to a single block in the database.

  8. Datalog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datalog

    Profium Sense is a native RDF compliant graph database written in Java. It provides Datalog evaluation support of user defined rules. It provides Datalog evaluation support of user defined rules. .QL , a commercial object-oriented variant of Datalog created by Semmle for analyzing source code to detect security vulnerabilities.

  9. Outline of databases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_databases

    The following is provided as an overview of and topical guide to databases: Database – organized collection of data, today typically in digital form. The data are typically organized to model relevant aspects of reality (for example, the availability of rooms in hotels), in a way that supports processes requiring this information (for example, finding a hotel with vacancies).