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  2. Facial nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_nerve

    The facial nerve, also known as the seventh cranial nerve, cranial nerve VII, or simply CN VII, is a cranial nerve that emerges from the pons of the brainstem, controls the muscles of facial expression, and functions in the conveyance of taste sensations from the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.

  3. Table of cranial nerves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_cranial_nerves

    Lateral to CN VII (cerebellopontine angle) Located in the internal acoustic canal. Mediates sensation of sound, rotation, and gravity (essential for balance and movement). More specifically, the vestibular branch carries impulses for equilibrium and the cochlear branch carries impulses for hearing. IX Glossopharyngeal: Both sensory and motor ...

  4. Cranial nerves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_nerves

    Cranial nerves are the nerves that emerge directly from the brain (including the brainstem), of which there are conventionally considered twelve pairs.Cranial nerves relay information between the brain and parts of the body, primarily to and from regions of the head and neck, including the special senses of vision, taste, smell, and hearing.

  5. Bell's palsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell's_palsy

    Bell's palsy is the result of a malfunction of the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII), which controls the muscles of the face. Facial palsy is typified by an inability to move the muscles of facial expression. The paralysis is of the infranuclear/lower motor neuron type.

  6. Facial nerve paralysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_nerve_paralysis

    Moebius syndrome is a bilateral facial paralysis resulting from the underdevelopment of the VII cranial nerve (facial nerve), which is present at birth. The VI cranial nerve, which controls lateral eye movement, is also affected, so people with Moebius syndrome cannot form facial expression or move their eyes from side to side.

  7. Facial muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_muscles

    The facial muscles are supplied by the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII), with each nerve serving one side of the face. [2] In contrast, the nearby masticatory muscles are supplied by the mandibular nerve , a branch of the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V).

  8. Central facial palsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_facial_palsy

    Central facial palsy (colloquially referred to as central seven) is a symptom or finding characterized by paralysis or paresis of the lower half of one side of the face.It usually results from damage to upper motor neurons of the facial nerve.

  9. Geniculate ganglion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geniculate_ganglion

    Cranial nerves VII and VIII and selected structures of the inner and middle ear. 1 Nervus vestibularis, 2 Nervus cochlearis, 3 Nervus intermediofacialis, 4 Ganglion geniculi, 5 Chorda tympani, 6 Cochlea, 7 Ductus semicirculares, 8 Malleus, 9 Membrana tympani, 10 Tuba auditiva