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  2. Platinum group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum_group

    The platinum-group metals (PGMs), also known as the platinoids, platinides, platidises, platinum group, platinum metals, platinum family or platinum-group elements (PGEs), are six noble, precious metallic elements clustered together in the periodic table. These elements are all transition metals in the d-block (groups 8, 9, and 10, periods 5 ...

  3. Platinum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum

    Platinum is a chemical element; it has symbol Pt and atomic number 78. It is a dense, malleable, ductile, highly unreactive, precious, silverish-white transition metal. Its name originates from Spanish platina, a diminutive of plata "silver". [7] [8] Platinum is a member of the platinum group of elements and group 10 of the periodic table of ...

  4. Noble metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noble_metal

    Most siderophile elements have practically no affinity whatsoever for oxygen: indeed, oxides of gold are thermodynamically unstable with respect to the elements. Copper, silver, gold, and the six platinum group metals are the only native metals that occur naturally in relatively large amounts. [citation needed]

  5. Precious metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precious_metal

    Gold nugget A selection of precious metal elements; gold, silver, platinum, palladium, copper, ruthenium, rhodium, rhenium, osmium, iridium and mercury. They are labeled and arranged by their location on the periodic table. Precious metals are rare, naturally occurring metallic chemical elements of high economic value.

  6. Hierarchy of precious substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchy_of_precious...

    The measurement of sales of popular music starts high relative to the wedding anniversary scale, concentrating on gold and platinum (see gold album).Likewise, credit card companies usually have a "gold card" and a "platinum card" (many formerly had a "silver card" then followed by a "gold card", but due to similarity in appearance between silver and platinum these were often discontinued with ...

  7. Group 5 element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_5_element

    Platinum: Gold: Mercury (element) Thallium: ... vanadium group or vanadium family after its ... in Amsterdam in 1949, the name niobium was chosen for element 41. ...

  8. Osmium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium

    Manufacturers use its alloys with platinum, iridium, and other platinum-group metals to make fountain pen nib tipping, electrical contacts, and in other applications that require extreme durability and hardness. [12] Osmium is among the rarest elements in the Earth's crust, making up only 50 parts per trillion . [13] [14]

  9. Category:Platinum-group metals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Platinum-group_metals

    Iridium-group platinum-group elements (IPGEs: Os, Ir, Ru). Subcategories. This category has the following 6 subcategories, out of 6 total. I. Iridium (2 C, 9 P) O.