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  2. Loanword - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loanword

    Latin is usually the most common source of loanwords in these languages, such as in Italian, Spanish, French, Portuguese, etc., [27] [28] and in some cases the total number of loans may even outnumber inherited terms [29] [30] (although the learned borrowings are less often used in common speech, with the most common vocabulary being of ...

  3. Category:Lists of loanwords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lists_of_loanwords

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... List of Byzantine Greek words of Latin origin; H. ... List of loanwords in the Tagalog language; Indo-Aryan loanwords in Tamil;

  4. Latin influence in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_influence_in_English

    The Germanic tribes who later gave rise to the English language traded and fought with the Latin speaking Roman Empire.Many words for common objects entered the vocabulary of these Germanic people from Latin even before the tribes reached Britain: anchor, butter, camp, cheese, chest, cook, copper, devil, dish, fork, gem, inch, kitchen, mile, mill, mint (coin), noon, pillow, pound (unit of ...

  5. Romanian lexis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_lexis

    Romanian has inherited about 2000 Latin words through Vulgar Latin, sometimes referred to as Danubian Latin in this context, that form the essential part of the lexis and without them communication would not be possible. 500 of these words are found in all other Romance languages, and they include prepositions and conjunctions (ex: cu, de, pe, spre), numerals (ex: unu, doi, trei), pronouns (ex ...

  6. Latin phonology and orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and...

    When Latin words are used as loanwords in a modern language, there is ordinarily little or no attempt to pronounce them as the Romans did; in most cases, a pronunciation suiting the phonology of the receiving language is employed. Latin words in common use in English are generally fully assimilated into the English sound system, with little to ...

  7. List of calques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_calques

    Although some Western vocabulary entered the language as loanwords – e.g., Italian salvietta, "napkin", was simply Russified in sound and spelling to салфетка (salfetka) – Pushkin and those he influenced most often preferred to render foreign borrowings into Russian by calquing. Compound words were broken down to their component ...

  8. List of Byzantine Greek words of Latin origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_Greek...

    This is a list of loanwords of Latin origin which entered the Greek language during the Byzantine era. Augousta, honorific term for the Empress; Chartoularios tou kanikleiou, one of the most senior offices in the Byzantine imperial chancery; Kouropalates, a court title; Domestikos, a civil, ecclesiastic and military office

  9. List of Germanic and Latinate equivalents in English

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Germanic_and...

    This list contains Germanic elements of the English language which have a close corresponding Latinate form. The correspondence is semantic—in most cases these words are not cognates, but in some cases they are doublets, i.e., ultimately derived from the same root, generally Proto-Indo-European, as in cow and beef, both ultimately from PIE *gʷōus.