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  2. List of metric units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metric_units

    Metric units are units based on the metre, gram or second and decimal ... The basic module (M) is a unit of distance equal to one hundred millimetres (100 mm).

  3. Metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_system

    The basic units of the metric system have always represented commonplace quantities or relationships in nature; even with modern refinements of definition and methodology. In cases where laboratory precision may not be required or available, or where approximations are good enough, the commonplace notions may suffice.

  4. SI base unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SI_base_unit

    The SI system after 1983, but before the 2019 revision: Dependence of base unit definitions on other base units (for example, the metre is defined as the distance travelled by light in a specific fraction of a second), with the constants of nature and artefacts used to define them (such as the mass of the IPK for the kilogram).

  5. International System of Units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Units

    The International System of Units, internationally known by the abbreviation SI (from French Système international d'unités), is the modern form of the metric system and the world's most widely used system of measurement. It is the only system of measurement with official status in nearly every country in the world, employed in science ...

  6. Base unit of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_unit_of_measurement

    Unit prefixes are common base-10 or base-2 powers multiples and submultiples of units. While a base unit is one that has been explicitly so designated, [2] a derived unit is unit for a derived quantity, involving the combination of quantities with different units; [1] several SI derived units are specially named.

  7. System of units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_of_units_of_measurement

    In the early metric system there were two base units, the metre for length and the gram for mass. The other units of length and mass, and all units of area, volume, and derived units such as density were derived from these two base units. Mesures usuelles (French for customary measures) were a system of measurement introduced as a compromise ...

  8. List of physical quantities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_quantities

    Mass per unit area kg⋅m −2: L −2 M: intensive Capacitance: C: Stored charge per unit electric potential farad (F = C/V) L −2 M −1 T 4 I 2: scalar Catalytic activity concentration: Change in reaction rate due to presence of a catalyst per unit volume of the system kat⋅m −3: L −3 T −1 N: intensive Chemical potential: μ: Energy ...

  9. Unit of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_measurement

    Metric systems of units have evolved since the adoption of the original metric system in France in 1791. The current international standard metric system is the International System of Units (abbreviated to SI). An important feature of modern systems is standardization. Each unit has a universally recognized size.