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  2. Maillard reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maillard_reaction

    The Maillard reaction (/ maɪˈjɑːr / my-YAR; French: [majaʁ]) is a chemical reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars to create melanoidins, the compounds which give browned food its distinctive flavor. Seared steaks, fried dumplings, cookies and other kinds of biscuits, breads, toasted marshmallows, falafel and many other foods ...

  3. Denaturation (food) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denaturation_(food)

    Denaturation is the process by which or foods or liquids are made unpleasant or dangerous to consume; it is done by adding a substance known as a denaturant. Aversive agents —primarily bitterants and pungent agents —are often used to produce an unpleasant flavor. For example, the bitterant denatonium might be added to food used in a ...

  4. Denaturation (biochemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denaturation_(biochemistry)

    In biochemistry, denaturation is a process in which proteins or nucleic acids lose folded structure present in their native state due to various factors, including application of some external stress or compound, such as a strong acid or base, a concentrated inorganic salt, an organic solvent (e.g., alcohol or chloroform), agitation and radiation, or heat. [3]

  5. Protein combining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_combining

    Protein combining or protein complementing is a dietary theory for protein nutrition that purports to optimize the biological value of protein intake. According to the theory, vegetarian and vegan diets may provide an insufficient amount of some essential amino acids, making protein combining with multiple foods necessary to obtain a complete protein food.

  6. Will Lemon Juice Cook Meat and Seafood? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/food-will-lemon-juice-cook...

    Updated October 16, 2017 at 1:33 PM. Will Lemon Juice Cook Meat and Seafood? Most marinades are comprised of three parts: oil, spices and acid. The oil adds juiciness to the meat and the spices ...

  7. List of fermented foods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fermented_foods

    A fermented soybean paste used in Korean cuisine that contains both whole and ground soybeans. Doenjang. Korea. A thick bean paste that includes fermentation in its preparation. Doubanjiang. China. A spicy, salty paste made from fermented broad beans, soybeans, salt, rice, and various spices. Douchi.

  8. Pectinase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectinase

    Pectinases are a group of enzymes that breaks down pectin, a polysaccharide found in plant cell walls, through hydrolysis, transelimination and deesterification reactions. [1][2] Commonly referred to as pectic enzymes, they include pectolyase, pectozyme, and polygalacturonase, one of the most studied and widely used [citation needed] commercial ...

  9. Starch gelatinization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starch_gelatinization

    Starch gelatinization. Starch gelatinization is a process of breaking down of intermolecular bonds of starch molecules in the presence of water and heat, allowing the hydrogen bonding sites (the hydroxyl hydrogen and oxygen) to engage more water. This irreversibly dissolves the starch granule in water. Water acts as a plasticizer.