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The main purpose of chemical nomenclature is to disambiguate the spoken or written names of chemical compounds: each name should refer to one compound. Secondarily, each compound should have only one name, although in some cases some alternative names are accepted. Preferably, the name should also represent the structure or chemistry of a compound.
Arsenic triazide is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula As(N 3) 3. It is a toxic, shock-sensitive, and friction-sensitive white solid that melts at 37 °C and explodes on further heating. Due to its toxicity and sensitivity, it has no commercial uses. [1]
Platinum nitride and osmium nitride may contain N 2 units, and as such should not be called nitrides. [11] [12] Nitrides of heavier members from group 11 and 12 are less stable than copper nitride (Cu 3 N) and zinc nitride (Zn 3 N 2): dry silver nitride (Ag 3 N) is a contact explosive which may detonate from the slightest touch, even a falling ...
Many stoichiometric phases are usually present for most elements (e.g. MnN, Mn 6 N 5, Mn 3 N 2, Mn 2 N, Mn 4 N, and Mn x N for 9.2 < x < 25.3). They may be classified as "salt-like" (mostly ionic), covalent, "diamond-like", and metallic (or interstitial ), although this classification has limitations generally stemming from the continuity of ...
A heterocyclic compound or ring structure is a cyclic compound that has atoms of at least two different elements as members of its ring(s). [1] Heterocyclic organic chemistry is the branch of organic chemistry dealing with the synthesis, properties, and applications of organic heterocycles .
This is a list of common chemical compounds with chemical formulae and CAS numbers, indexed by formula. ... (N 3) 2: cadmium azide: 14215-29-3 CdO: cadmium oxide ...
The main structure of chemical names according to IUPAC nomenclature. IUPAC nomenclature is a set of recommendations for naming chemical compounds and for describing chemistry and biochemistry in general. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is the international authority on chemical nomenclature and terminology.
It also has the trivial name timnodonic acid. In chemical structure, EPA is a carboxylic acid with a 20-carbon chain and five cis double bonds; the first double bond is located at the third carbon from the omega end. EPA is a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) that acts as a precursor for prostaglandin-3 (which inhibits platelet aggregation ...