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  2. Agoge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agoge

    A 19th-century artistic representation of Spartan boys exercising while young girls taunt them.. The agoge (Ancient Greek: ἀγωγή, romanized: ágōgḗ in Attic Greek, or ἀγωγά, ágōgá in Doric Greek) was the training program pre-requisite for Spartiate (citizen) status.

  3. Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta

    Sparta played no active part in the Achaean War in 146 BC when the Achaean League was defeated by the Roman general Lucius Mummius. Subsequently, Sparta became a free city under Roman rule, some of the institutions of Lycurgus were restored, [63] and the city became a tourist attraction for the Roman elite who came to observe exotic Spartan ...

  4. Education in ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_ancient_Greece

    A Spartan boy's life was devoted almost entirely to his school, and that school had but one purpose: to produce an almost indestructible Spartan phalanx. Formal education for a Spartan male began at about the age of seven when the state removed the boy from the custody of his parents and sent him to live in a barracks with many other boys his ...

  5. Spartan army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartan_Army

    Plutarch, The Life of Agesilaus, 26 The Spartans (the " Lacedaemonians ") divided themselves into three classes: Full citizens, known as the Spartiates proper, or Hómoioi ("equals" or peers), who received a grant of land ( kláros or klēros , "lot") for their military service.

  6. History of Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sparta

    Eurotas River. According to myth, the first king of the region later to be called Laconia, but then called Lelegia was the eponymous King Lelex.He was followed, according to tradition, by a series of kings allegorizing several traits of later-to-be Sparta and Laconia, such as the Kings Myles, Eurotas, Lacedaemon and Amyclas of Sparta.

  7. Cynisca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cynisca

    400–360 BC), both of whom succeeded their father as a kings of Sparta. [4] She had a sister named Proauga. [3] In her childhood, Cynisca may have earned some experience in sporting from Sparta's female physical education carriculum (equivalent to boys' agoge), which she presumably attended. [6] Coming from a wealthy family, she could own ...

  8. Ceremonies of ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceremonies_of_ancient_greece

    Unlike the rest of religious life in Ancient Greece, the rituals, practices and knowledge of mystery cults were only supposed to be available to their initiates, so relatively little is known about the mystery cults of Ancient Greece. [18] Some of the major schools included the Eleusinian mysteries, the Dionysian mysteries and the Orphic mysteries.

  9. Spartan Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartan_Constitution

    The Spartan Constitution (or Spartan politeia) are the government and laws of the classical Greek city-state of Sparta.All classical Greek city-states had a politeia; the politeia of Sparta however, was noted by many classical authors for its unique features, which supported a rigidly layered social system and a strong hoplite army.