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  2. Persian Gulf War | Summary, Dates, Combatants, Casualties,...

    www.britannica.com/event/Persian-Gulf-War

    Persian Gulf War, conflict (199091) triggered by Iraqs invasion of Kuwait with the apparent aim of acquiring its large oil reserves, canceling a large debt owed to Kuwait, and expanding Iraqi regional power.

  3. Persian Gulf War: Dates & Operation Desert Storm ‑ HISTORY

    www.history.com/topics/middle-east/persian-gulf-war

    The Persian Gulf War, also known as Operation Desert Storm or the First Gulf War, began in 1991 after President Saddam Hussein of Iraq ordered the invasion and occupation of neighboring...

  4. Gulf War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_War

    The Gulf War began with an extensive aerial bombing campaign on 16 January 1991. For 42 consecutive days and nights, the coalition forces subjected Iraq to one of the most intensive air bombardments in military history.

  5. Persian Gulf War summary | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/summary/Persian-Gulf-War

    Persian Gulf War, or Gulf War, (1990–91) International conflict triggered by Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait in August 1990. Though justified by Iraqi leader Ṣaddām Ḥussein on grounds that Kuwait was historically part of Iraq, the invasion was presumed to be motivated by Iraq’s desire to acquire Kuwait’s rich oil fields and expand its ...

  6. Iraq - Persian Gulf War, Saddam Hussein, Invasion | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/place/Iraq/The-Persian-Gulf-War

    Iraq - Persian Gulf War, Saddam Hussein, Invasion: Iraq characterized its war with Iran as a defensive action against the spread of the Islamic revolution not only to Iraq but to other gulf countries and to the wider Arab world and portrayed itself as “the eastern gate to the Arab homeland.”

  7. War in the Persian Gulf: Operations Desert Shield and Desert...

    www.history.army.mil/html/books/070/70-117-1/CMH_70-117-1.pdf

    Although now twenty years in the past, the events surrounding the invasion of Kuwait by the forces of Saddam Hussein in August 1990 and the subsequent U.S.-led coalition that ejected the Iraqis...

  8. The Gulf War, 1991 - Office of the Historian

    history.state.gov/milestones/1989-1992/gulf-war

    When Iraq began to threaten Kuwait early in July 1990, the United States staged maneuvers in the Gulf to warn Iraq against taking military action against the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait.

  9. Timeline of the Gulf War (1990–1991) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Gulf_War_(1990–1991)

    25 January: Iraqi troops dump millions of gallons of crude oil into the Persian Gulf. 29 January: United States and the Soviet Union offer a ceasefire to Iraq if it withdraws all its troops from Kuwait.

  10. The Persian Gulf War - Encyclopedia.com

    www.encyclopedia.com/.../persian-gulf-war-0

    The Persian Gulf War (1991) was caused by Iraq's invasion of Kuwait on 2 August 1990, and had two major phases.The first phase was Operation Desert Shield—a largely defensive operation in which the United States and Saudi Arabia rushed to build up the defensive forces necessary to protect Saudi Arabia and the rest of the gulf, and the United ...

  11. Introduction | The Gulf War | FRONTLINE - PBS

    www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/gulf/etc/synopsis.html

    From the Allied coalition's air war, to the ground assault, to the liberation of Kuwait, and the fallout of Saddam Hussein's retaining power, "The Gulf War" deconstructs what really happened,...