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  2. Generator (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generator_(mathematics)

    Generator (mathematics) The 5th roots of unity in the complex plane under multiplication form a group of order 5. Each non-identity element by itself is a generator for the whole group. In mathematics and physics, the term generator or generating set may refer to any of a number of related concepts. The underlying concept in each case is that ...

  3. Generating function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generating_function

    Generating functions are sometimes called generating series, in that a series of terms can be said to be the generator of its sequence of term coefficients. Definitions [ edit ] A generating function is a device somewhat similar to a bag.

  4. Electric generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_generator

    In electricity generation, a generator [1] is a device that converts motion-based power ( potential and kinetic energy) or fuel-based power ( chemical energy) into electric power for use in an external circuit. Sources of mechanical energy include steam turbines, gas turbines, water turbines, internal combustion engines, wind turbines and even ...

  5. Generating set of a group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generating_set_of_a_group

    In abstract algebra, a generating set of a group is a subset of the group set such that every element of the group can be expressed as a combination (under the group operation) of finitely many elements of the subset and their inverses . In other words, if is a subset of a group , then , the subgroup generated by , is the smallest subgroup of ...

  6. Pseudorandom generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudorandom_generator

    Pseudorandom generator. In theoretical computer science and cryptography, a pseudorandom generator (PRG) for a class of statistical tests is a deterministic procedure that maps a random seed to a longer pseudorandom string such that no statistical test in the class can distinguish between the output of the generator and the uniform distribution.

  7. Glossary of power generation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_power_generation

    Term Explanation and discussion References and related terms Labyrinth seal Strips and grooves on a shaft that provide a torturous path for sealing steam. Used in sealing of steam on turbine shafts, and sealing of oil and hydrogen on generator shafts. Gland seal

  8. Faraday's law of induction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday's_law_of_induction

    Faraday's law of induction (or simply Faraday's law) is a law of electromagnetism predicting how a magnetic field will interact with an electric circuit to produce an electromotive force (emf). This phenomenon, known as electromagnetic induction, is the fundamental operating principle of transformers, inductors, and many types of electric ...

  9. Signal generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_generator

    Signal generator. A signal generator is one of a class of electronic devices that generates electrical signals with set properties of amplitude, frequency, and wave shape. These generated signals are used as a stimulus for electronic measurements, typically used in designing, testing, troubleshooting, and repairing electronic or electroacoustic ...