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  2. Pinctada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinctada

    Pearls are also produced from freshwater mussel species unrelated to pearl oysters. These freshwater species include Hyriopsis cumingii, Hyriopsis schlegelii, and a hybrid of the two species. At danger from the large demand for pearls, the typical lifespan of a pearl oyster is usually around 3 years to 14 years. Pinctada maxima are seeded at ...

  3. Oyster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oyster

    The largest pearl-bearing oyster is the marine Pinctada maxima, which is roughly the size of a dinner plate. Not all individual oysters produce pearls. In nature, pearl oysters produce pearls by covering a minute invasive object with nacre. Over the years, the irritating object is covered with enough layers of nacre to become a pearl.

  4. Pinctada maxima - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinctada_maxima

    Because these pearl oysters are so large, a much larger nucleus than usual can be used in culturing. Sea pearls farmed in the Philippines, typically produce golden pearls from the gold-lipped pearl oyster, which are currently experiencing a surge in popularity, resulting in increased market-demand, particularly in China.

  5. Oyster farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oyster_farming

    Oyster farming is an aquaculture (or mariculture) practice in which oysters are bred and raised mainly for their pearls, shells and inner organ tissue, which is eaten. Oyster farming was practiced by the ancient Romans as early as the 1st century BC on the Italian peninsula [ 1 ] [ 2 ] and later in Britain for export to Rome.

  6. Pearl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl

    The original Japanese cultured pearls, known as akoya pearls, are produced by a species of small pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata martensii, which is no bigger than 6 to 8 cm (2.4 to 3.1 in) in size, hence akoya pearls larger than 10 mm in diameter are extremely rare and highly priced. Today, a hybrid mollusk is used in both Japan and China in the ...

  7. Farmed oysters are mysteriously dying off in the millions and ...

    www.aol.com/farmed-oysters-mysteriously-dying...

    Employees of the Hollywood Oyster company sort fresh oysters in the waters of Chesapeake Bay in March 2014. There have been sudden oyster die-offs there and along other parts of the East Coast ...

  8. Pinctada margaritifera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinctada_margaritifera

    This species is commonly farmed and harvested for pearls, and there is general consensus that the quality of pearls from Pinctada margaritifera is the highest quality out of all the pearl oysters. Pearls form when a parasite or other irritant enters into the oyster and nacre is released by the oyster to coat the object, eventually creating a ...

  9. Pteria sterna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pteria_sterna

    Pteria sterna, or commonly known as the rainbow-lipped pearl oyster or the Pacific wing-oyster, is a species of marine bivalve mollusk in the family Pteriidae, the pearl oysters. This oyster can be found in shallow water along the tropical and subtropical Pacific coast of America, its range including Baja California , Mexico and northern Peru .