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  2. Muqattaʿat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muqattaʿat

    Sufism has a tradition of attributing mystical significance to the letters. The details differ between schools of Sufism; Sufi tradition generally regards the letters as an extension to the ninety-nine names of God , with some authors offering specific "hidden" meanings for the individual letters.

  3. History of Sufism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sufism

    Sufism is the mystical branch of Islam in which Muslims seek divine love and truth through direct personal experience of God. [1] This mystic tradition within Islam developed in several stages of growth, emerging first in the form of early asceticism, based on the teachings of Hasan al-Basri, before entering the second stage of more classical mysticism of divine love, as promoted by al-Ghazali ...

  4. Islamic manuscripts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Manuscripts

    The Chinese practice of writing on paper, presented to the Islamic world around the 8th century CE, enabled the writing of the Qur'an on paper. The decrease in production costs of Qur'an manuscripts due to the transition from parchment to paper enabled Qur'ans to be utilized more frequently for personal use or worship, rather than just ...

  5. Blue Quran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Quran

    The physical similarities between the two supports the idea that the Blue Quran originated in Spain around the 9th-century. One theory is that an Umayyad patron commissioned the Blue Quran and that the manuscript was created by Christians, who have a greater tradition of writing their sacred texts on dyed parchment than Muslims.

  6. Islamic calligraphy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_calligraphy

    The development of Islamic calligraphy is strongly tied to the Qur'an; chapters and excerpts from the Qur'an are a common and almost universal text upon which Islamic calligraphy is based. Although artistic depictions of people and animals are not explicitly forbidden by the Qur'an, pictures have traditionally been limited in Islamic books in ...

  7. Kufic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kufic

    Professional copyists employed a particular form of Kufic for reproducing the earliest surviving copies of the Quran, which were written on parchment and date from the 8th to 10th centuries. [11] It is distinguished from Thuluth script in its use of decorative elements whereas the latter was designed to avoid decorative motifs. [12]

  8. Sufism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufism

    Sufis believe the name of Muhammad is holy and sacred. Devotion to Muhammad is the strongest practice within Sufism. [104] Sufis have historically revered Muhammad as the prime personality of spiritual greatness. The Sufi poet Saadi Shirazi stated, "He who chooses a path contrary to that of the prophet shall never reach the destination. O Saadi ...

  9. Masnavi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masnavi

    [1] [2] The Masnavi is one of the most influential works of Sufism, ascribed to be like a "Quran in Persian". [3] Some Muslims regard the Masnavi as one of the most important works of Islamic literature, falling behind only the Quran. [4] It has been viewed by many commentators as the greatest mystical poem in world literature. [5]