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  2. Sodium bicarbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_bicarbonate

    Cupcakes baked with baking soda as a raising agent. Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name: sodium hydrogencarbonate [9]), commonly known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO 3. It is a salt composed of a sodium cation (Na +) and a bicarbonate anion (HCO 3 −).

  3. Experimental: 6 easy steps to creating a colorful lemon volcano

    www.aol.com/news/experimental-6-easy-steps...

    In this week's episode of Experimental, watch a lemon burst into a fizz of rainbow colors with a few easy steps! Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: ...

  4. Elephant's toothpaste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephant's_toothpaste

    Elephant toothpaste reaction Two people watching the reaction of Elephant's toothpaste. Elephant's toothpaste is a foamy substance caused by the quick decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) using potassium iodide (KI) or yeast and warm water as a catalyst. [1]

  5. Baking powder submarine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking_powder_submarine

    Toy submarine powered by baking powder. A baking powder submarine is a plastic toy submarine that dives and surfaces with the addition of baking powder. Baking powder submarines are sometimes misidentified as "baking soda submarines"; however, baking soda alone dissolves but does not react when placed in water.

  6. Sodium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_carbonate

    The method is appealing to such users because sodium bicarbonate is widely sold as baking soda, and the temperatures required (250 °F (121 °C) to 300 °F (149 °C)) to convert baking soda to sodium carbonate are readily achieved in conventional kitchen ovens. [18]

  7. Soda lake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soda_lake

    A soda lake or alkaline lake is a lake on the strongly alkaline side of neutrality, typically with a pH value between 9 and 12. They are characterized by high concentrations of carbonate salts, typically sodium carbonate (and related salt complexes), giving rise to their alkalinity.

  8. Natron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natron

    Natron is a naturally occurring mixture of sodium carbonate decahydrate (Na 2 CO 3 ·10H 2 O, a kind of soda ash) and around 17% sodium bicarbonate (also called baking soda, NaHCO 3) along with small quantities of sodium chloride and sodium sulfate. Natron is white to colourless when pure, varying to gray or yellow with impurities.

  9. Solvay process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvay_process

    The Solvay process or ammonia–soda process is the major industrial process for the production of sodium carbonate (soda ash, Na 2 CO 3). The ammonia–soda process was developed into its modern form by the Belgian chemist Ernest Solvay during the 1860s. [ 1 ]