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  2. Nitrocellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrocellulose

    Nitrocellulose (also known as cellulose nitrate, flash paper, flash cotton, guncotton, pyroxylin and flash string, depending on form) is a highly flammable compound formed by nitrating cellulose through exposure to a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid.

  3. Celluloid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celluloid

    Celluloids are a class of materials produced by mixing nitrocellulose and camphor, often with added dyes and other agents.Once much more common for its use as photographic film before the advent of safer methods, celluloid's common present-day uses are for manufacturing table tennis balls, musical instruments, combs, office equipment, fountain pen bodies, and guitar picks.

  4. Collodion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collodion

    Take the plate into a darkroom or orange tent (the plate is sensitive only to blue light) and immerse the plate in a silver nitrate sensitising bath (for 3–5 minutes) Lift the plate out of the bath, drain and wipe the back, load it into a plate holder and protect from light with a dark slide.

  5. Cellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose

    Cellulose is the most abundant organic polymer on Earth. [6] The cellulose content of cotton fibre is 90%, that of wood is 40–50%, and that of dried hemp is approximately 57%. [7] [8] [9] Cellulose is mainly used to produce paperboard and paper. Smaller quantities are converted into a wide variety of derivative products such as cellophane and ...

  6. Film base - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_base

    A film base is a transparent substrate which acts as a support medium for the photosensitive emulsion that lies atop it. Despite the numerous layers and coatings associated with the emulsion layer, the base generally accounts for the vast majority of the thickness of any given film stock.

  7. Nitro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitro

    Nitrocellulose, or cellulose nitrate, an extremely flammable chemical compound; Nitroglycerin, or glyceryl trinitrate, an explosive chemical compound; Nitromethane, a simple organic nitro compound with the formula CH 3 NO 2. Nitro fuel, a fuel containing nitromethane and methanol

  8. Cellulose nitrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Cellulose_nitrate&...

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  9. Conservation and restoration of film - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_and...

    Cellulose acetate is also known as "safety" film and started to replace nitrate film in still photography in the 1920s. [1] There are several types of acetate that were produced after 1925, which include diacetate (c. 1923 – c. 1955), acetate propionate (1927 – c. 1949), acetate butyrate (1936–present), and triacetate (c. 1950 – present). [1]