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Betahistine, sold under the brand name Serc among others, is an anti-vertigo medication.It is commonly prescribed for balance disorders or to alleviate vertigo symptoms.It was first registered in Europe in 1970 for the treatment of Ménière's disease, but current evidence does not support its efficacy in treating it.
"Treatment of vertigo due to acute unilateral vestibular loss with a fixed combination of cinnarizine and dimenhydrinate: a double-blind, randomized, parallel-group clinical study". Clin Ther . 26 (6): 866– 77.
Cinnarizine is predominantly used to treat nausea and vomiting associated with motion sickness, [6] vertigo, [8] Ménière's disease, [9] or Cogan's syndrome. [3] It is one of only a few drugs that has a beneficial effect in the chronic treatment of the vertigo and tinnitus associated with Ménière's disease.
Betahistine is the most widely prescribed medication for the treatment of Meniere's disease. The drug is thought to increase blood flow to the inner ear and to prevent the frequency and intensity of episodes. While Betahistine is considered safe, there is insufficient evidence that it is an effective treatment. [14]
ATC code N07 Other nervous system drugs is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the classification of drugs and other medical products.
A histamine agonist is a drug which causes increased activity at one or more of the four histamine receptor subtypes. H 1 agonists promote wakefulness. [1] H 2: Betazole and Impromidine are examples of agonists used in diagnostics to increase histamine. H 3: Betahistine is a weak Histamine 1 agonist and a very strong antagonist of the Histamine ...
Medical treatment with anti-vertigo medications may be considered in acute, severe exacerbation of BPPV, but in most cases are not indicated. These primarily include drugs of the antihistamine and anticholinergic class, such as meclizine [ 9 ] and hyoscine butylbromide (scopolamine), respectively.
Common drug treatment options for vertigo may include the following: [48] Anticholinergics such as hyoscine hydrobromide (scopolamine) [49] Anticonvulsants such as topiramate or valproic acid for vestibular migraines; Antihistamines such as betahistine, dimenhydrinate, or meclizine, which may have antiemetic properties [citation needed]