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  2. Comparison of DNS server software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_DNS_server...

    Authoritative name servers can be primary name servers, also known as master servers, i.e. they contain the original set of data, or they can be secondary or slave name servers, containing data copies usually obtained from synchronization directly with the primary server, either via a DNS mechanism, or by other data store synchronization ...

  3. Domain controller (Windows) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_controller_(Windows)

    On Microsoft Servers, a domain controller (DC) is a server computer [1] [2] that responds to security authentication requests (logging in, etc.) within a Windows domain. [3] [4] A domain is a concept introduced in Windows NT whereby a user may be granted access to a number of computer resources with the use of a single username and password combination.

  4. Name server - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_server

    A secondary server for a zone uses an automatic updating mechanism to maintain an identical copy of the primary server's database for a zone. Examples of such mechanisms include DNS zone transfers and file transfer protocols. DNS provides a mechanism whereby the primary for a zone can notify all the known secondaries for that zone when the ...

  5. Replication (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replication_(computing)

    A weakness of primary-backup schemes is that only one is actually performing operations. Fault-tolerance is gained, but the identical backup system doubles the costs. For this reason, starting c. 1985, the distributed systems research community began to explore alternative methods of replicating data. An outgrowth of this work was the emergence ...

  6. Domain Name System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System

    A primary server is a server that stores the original copies of all zone records. A secondary server uses a special automatic updating mechanism in the DNS protocol in communication with its primary to maintain an identical copy of the primary records. Every DNS zone must be assigned a set of authoritative name servers.

  7. DNS zone transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_zone_transfer

    DNS zone transfer, also sometimes known by the inducing DNS query type AXFR, is a type of DNS transaction. It is one of the many mechanisms available for administrators to replicate DNS databases across a set of DNS servers .

  8. SOA record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SOA_record

    Serial number for this zone. If a secondary name server slaved to this one observes an increase in this number, the slave will assume that the zone has been updated and initiate a zone transfer. REFRESH Number of seconds after which secondary name servers should query the master for the SOA record, to detect zone changes.

  9. List of Microsoft Windows components - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Microsoft_Windows...

    Built-in backup app Backup Downloadable for Windows NT 4.0: Windows XP, Windows Server 2003: Backup and Restore, Windows Server Backup Outlook Express: E-mail client E-mail Internet Explorer 4: Windows XP: Windows Mail or Windows Live Mail: Paint: Simple graphics painting app Application Windows 1.0 — — Program Manager