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  2. Geostrophic wind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostrophic_wind

    This explains why high-pressure system winds radiate out from the center of the system, while low-pressure systems have winds that spiral inwards. The geostrophic wind neglects frictional effects, which is usually a good approximation for the synoptic scale instantaneous flow in the midlatitude mid- troposphere . [ 4 ]

  3. Center of pressure (terrestrial locomotion) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_of_pressure...

    In biomechanics, center of pressure (CoP) is the term given to the point of application of the ground reaction force vector. The ground reaction force vector represents the sum of all forces acting between a physical object and its supporting surface. Analysis of the center of pressure is common in studies on human postural control and gait.

  4. Glossary of physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_physics

    A type of solid which does not have a definite geometric shape. ampere (A) Often abbreviated as amp. The SI base unit of electric current, defined as one coulomb of electric charge per second. amplifier. Also electronic amplifier or (informally) amp. An electronic device that can increase the power of a signal (a time-varying voltage or current).

  5. Compression (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compression_(physics)

    The compressive forces may also be applied in multiple directions; for example inwards along the edges of a plate or all over the side surface of a cylinder, so as to reduce its area (biaxial compression), or inwards over the entire surface of a body, so as to reduce its volume.

  6. Mohr's circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohr's_circle

    The second approach involves the determination of a point on the Mohr circle called the pole or the origin of planes. Any straight line drawn from the pole will intersect the Mohr circle at a point that represents the state of stress on a plane inclined at the same orientation (parallel) in space as that line.

  7. Coriolis force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_force

    In the right panel (stationary observer), the ball tosser (smiley face) is at 12 o'clock and the rail the ball bounces from is at position 1. From the inertial viewer's standpoint, positions 1, 2, and 3 are occupied in sequence. At position 2, the ball strikes the rail, and at position 3, the ball returns to the tosser.

  8. Centrifugal force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrifugal_force

    Centrifugal force is a fictitious force in Newtonian mechanics (also called an "inertial" or "pseudo" force) that appears to act on all objects when viewed in a rotating frame of reference. It appears to be directed radially away from the axis of rotation of the frame.

  9. Pressure coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_coefficient

    In fluid dynamics, the pressure coefficient is a dimensionless number which describes the relative pressures throughout a flow field. The pressure coefficient is used in aerodynamics and hydrodynamics. Every point in a fluid flow field has its own unique pressure coefficient, C p.