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  2. Food web - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_web

    A freshwater aquatic food web. The blue arrows show a complete food chain (algae → daphnia → gizzard shad → largemouth bass → great blue heron). A food web is the natural interconnection of food chains and a graphical representation of what-eats-what in an ecological community.

  3. Food chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_chain

    Food chain in a Swedish lake. Osprey feed on northern pike, which in turn feed on perch which eat bleak which eat crustaceans.. A food chain is a linear network of links in a food web, often starting with an autotroph (such as grass or algae), also called a producer, and typically ending at an apex predator (such as grizzly bears or killer whales), detritivore (such as earthworms and woodlice ...

  4. Energy flow (ecology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_flow_(ecology)

    There are two major food chains: The primary food chain is the energy coming from autotrophs and passed on to the consumers; and the second major food chain is when carnivores eat the herbivores or decomposers that consume the autotrophic energy. [16] Consumers are broken down into primary consumers, secondary consumers and tertiary consumers.

  5. Ecological efficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_efficiency

    Out of a total of 28,400 terawatt-hours (96.8 × 10 ^ 15 BTU) of energy used in the US in 1999, 10.5% was used in food production, [3] with the percentage accounting for food from both producer and primary consumer trophic levels. In comparing the cultivation of animals versus plants, there is a clear difference in magnitude of energy efficiency.

  6. Organic farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_farming

    While there may be some differences in the amounts of nutrients and anti-nutrients when organically produced food and conventionally-produced food are compared, the variable nature of food production and handling makes it difficult to generalize results, and there is insufficient evidence to make claims that organic food is safer or healthier ...

  7. Organic farming by continent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_farming_by_continent

    The EU rural development program that provides, "Compensatory payments are available for the conversion and maintenance of organic farms" (Organic Europe – 2012). Additionally, "Further policy support is given for the promotion of organic farming, food chain development, and research and extension services". (Organic Europe -2012). [13]

  8. The Pros and Cons of Dried Fruit: Is it Healthy? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/food-pros-and-cons-dried...

    Dried fruits have both pros and cons when it comes to your health. Many people assume that opting for dried fruits is always a smart choice. While it can be a good alternative to chips and candy ...

  9. Organic food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_food

    Organic food, ecological food, or biological food are foods and drinks produced by methods complying with the standards of organic farming. Standards vary worldwide, but organic farming features practices that cycle resources, promote ecological balance, and conserve biodiversity .