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  2. Traumatic brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_brain_injury

    The relative risk of post-traumatic seizures (PTS) increases with the severity of traumatic brain injury (TBI). [128] A CT of the head years after a traumatic brain injury showing an empty space where the damage occurred marked by the arrow. Improvement of neurological function usually occurs for two or more years after the trauma.

  3. Brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_injury

    Headaches and pain can occur as a result of a brain injury, either directly from the damage or due to neurological conditions stemming from the injury. Due to the changes in the brain as well as the issues associated with the change in physical and mental capacity, depression and low self-esteem are common side effects that can be treated with ...

  4. Complications of traumatic brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complications_of_traumatic...

    Traumatic brain injury (TBI, physical trauma to the brain) can cause a variety of complications, health effects that are not TBI themselves but that result from it. The risk of complications increases with the severity of the trauma; [1] however even mild traumatic brain injury can result in disabilities that interfere with social interactions, employment, and everyday living. [2]

  5. Diffuse axonal injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffuse_axonal_injury

    It occurs in about half of all cases of severe head trauma and may be the primary damage that occurs in concussion. The outcome is frequently coma, with over 90% of patients with severe DAI never regaining consciousness. [9] Those who awaken from the coma often remain significantly impaired. [10] DAI can occur across the spectrum of traumatic ...

  6. Primary and secondary brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_and_secondary...

    In traumatic brain injury (TBI), primary brain injury occurs during the initial insult, and results from displacement of the physical structures of the brain. [1] Secondary brain injury occurs gradually and may involve an array of cellular processes. [1] [2] Secondary injury, which is not caused by mechanical damage, can result from the primary ...

  7. Major trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_trauma

    Immediate deaths usually are due to apnea, severe brain or high spinal cord injury, or rupture of the heart or of large blood vessels. Early deaths occur within minutes to hours and often are due to hemorrhages in the outer meningeal layer of the brain , torn arteries , blood around the lungs , air around the lungs , ruptured spleen , liver ...

  8. Interview: Neuropsychiatrist Dr. Jon Lieff explains brain ...

    www.aol.com/news/2016-03-14-interview-neuro...

    The Boston neuropsychiatrist has experience dealing with patients of several types of brain injury, including the ones that occur regularly on football fields, and across all sports.

  9. Catastrophic injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catastrophic_injury

    A catastrophic injury is a severe injury to the spine, spinal cord, or brain. [1] It may also include skull or spinal fractures . [ 2 ] This is a subset of the definition for the legal term catastrophic injury , which is based on the definition used by the American Medical Association .