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  2. History of the telephone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_telephone

    Alexander Graham Bell was awarded the first U.S. patent for the invention of the telephone in 1876. Elisha Gray, 1876, designed a telephone using a water microphone in Highland Park, Illinois. Tivadar Puskás proposed the telephone switchboard exchange in 1876. Thomas Edison invented the carbon microphone which produced a strong telephone ...

  3. Timeline of the telephone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_telephone

    11 February 1876: Elisha Gray invents a liquid transmitter for use with a telephone, but he did not make one. 14 February 1876 about 9:30 am: Gray or his lawyer brings Gray's patent caveat for the telephone to the Washington, D.C. Patent Office (a caveat was a notice of intention to file a patent application.

  4. Invention of the telephone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invention_of_the_telephone

    Alexander Graham Bell. Bell's March 10, 1876, laboratory notebook entry describing his first successful experiment with the telephone. Alexander Graham Bell had pioneered a system called visible speech, developed by his father, to teach deaf children. In 1872 Bell founded a school in Boston, Massachusetts, to train teachers of the deaf.

  5. Telephone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone

    An old rotary dial telephone. AT&T push button telephone made by Western Electric, model 2500 DMG black, 1980. A telephone, colloquially referred to as a phone, is a telecommunications device that permits two or more users to conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be easily heard directly. A telephone converts sound, typically ...

  6. History of the telephone in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_telephone...

    The telephone played a major communications role in American history from the 1876 publication of its first patent by Alexander Graham Bell onward. In the 20th century the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) dominated the telecommunication market as the at times largest company in the world, until it was broken up and replaced by a ...

  7. Alexander Graham Bell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Graham_Bell

    a Boston University (see below). b See below. c Two died soon after birth. Alexander Graham Bell (/ ˈɡreɪ.əm /, born Alexander Bell; March 3, 1847 – August 2, 1922) [4] was a Scottish-born [N 1] Canadian-American inventor, scientist, and engineer who is credited with patenting the first practical telephone.

  8. Johann Philipp Reis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Philipp_Reis

    Johann Philipp Reis. Johann Philipp Reis (German: [ʁaɪs]; 7 January 1834 – 14 January 1874) was a self-taught German scientist and inventor. In 1861, he constructed the first make-and-break telephone, today called the Reis telephone. It was the first device to transmit a voice via electronic signals and for that the first modern telephone ...

  9. Antonio Meucci - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Meucci

    Antonio Santi Giuseppe Meucci (/ meɪˈuːtʃi / may-OO-chee, [1] Italian: [anˈtɔːnjo meˈuttʃi]; 13 April 1808 – 18 October 1889) was an Italian inventor and an associate of Giuseppe Garibaldi, a major political figure in the history of Italy. [2][3] Meucci is best known for developing a voice-communication apparatus that several sources ...