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  2. Military history of African Americans in the Vietnam War

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of...

    The Vietnam War saw the highest proportion of African-American soldiers in the US military up to that point. [2] Though comprising 11% of the US population in 1967, African Americans were 16.3% of all draftees. [3] During the period of the Vietnam War, well over half of African American draft registrants were found ineligible for military ...

  3. Camp Lejeune incident - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Lejeune_Incident

    In 1969, the U.S. troop presence in Vietnam reached its peak of 549,000, [5] and Black people often made up a disproportionate 25% or more of combat units in Vietnam, while constituting only 12% of the military. 20% of black males were combat soldiers, sailors, airmen and marines, while the percentage of Whites in combat roles was lower. [6] [7]

  4. Soldiers in Revolt: GI Resistance During the Vietnam War

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldiers_in_Revolt:_GI...

    On July 23, 1968, to protest the beating of a Black prisoner, black and white soldiers seized control of the Fort Bragg stockade, holding it for over two days. [3]: 70–71 In the summer of 1968 two of the largest prison rebellions of the war took place in Vietnam, both led by Black soldiers.

  5. Military history of African Americans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of...

    333rd Field Artillery Battalion African-Americans captured during the Battle of the Bulge, December 1944. 12th Armored Division soldier with German prisoners of war, April 1945. The Tuskegee Airmen were the first African-American pilots in United States military history; they flew with distinction during World War II.

  6. Battle of Ong Thanh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Ong_Thanh

    The Battle of Ong Thanh was fought at the stream of that name (Ông Thành) on the morning of 17 October 1967, in Chơn Thành District, at the time part of Bình Dương Province, South Vietnam, today in Bình Phước Province. During the first few months of 1967, the Viet Cong (VC) absorbed heavy losses as a result of large-scale search and ...

  7. Racism against African Americans in the U.S. military - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racism_against_African...

    An estimated "600,000" [30] African Americans fought in the conflict, with "roughly 9.3%" [31] of Americans killed in the war being African American. However, that is not to say that by the Korean War racism had been eliminated within the military due to Executive Order 9981. The double V (ictory) campaign, first established in the Second World ...

  8. Terry Whitmore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry_Whitmore

    Memphis, Tennessee. Terry Marvell Whitmore (March 6, 1947 – July 11, 2007) was an American soldier, deserter and actor. A Black Marine, he who was one of the 503,926 soldiers and sailors who deserted from the United States military during the Vietnam War. [1] He wrote about it in Memphis-Nam-Sweden: The Autobiography of a Black American Exile ...

  9. Racial segregation in the United States Armed Forces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_segregation_in_the...

    When the U.S. entered World War II, the U.S. Army was racially segregated. Despite the service of African American soldiers in every previous American conflict, exclusion and discrimination from the American War Department made it difficult for black soldiers to serve. In 1939, only 3,640 black soldiers were enlisted under white leadership. [24]