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  2. Choctaw in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choctaw_in_the_American...

    The Choctaw Nation flag carried by troops during the War. In early February 1861, the Choctaw Nation's General Council instructed their delegates in Washington City to deposit their invested funds in southern banks, if necessary. [7] A few days later, the council elected 12 delegates to meet with the Chickasaw at Boggy Depot, Choctaw Nation. [7]

  3. Choctaw Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choctaw_Civil_War

    The Choctaw Civil War was a period of economic and social unrest among the Choctaw people that degenerated into a civil war between 1747 and 1750. The war was fought between two different factions within the Choctaw over what the tribes's trade relations with British and French colonists should be.

  4. Treaty with Choctaws and Chickasaws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_with_Choctaws_and...

    The Choctaw Nation, in what would be Oklahoma, kept slavery until 1866. After the Civil War, they were required by treaty with the United States to free the slaves within their nation. Former slaves of the Choctaw Nation were called the Choctaw Freedmen. After considerable debate, Choctaw Freedmen were granted Choctaw Nation citizenship in 1885 ...

  5. History of the Choctaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Choctaw

    Choctaw Nation senate in 1898. Oklahoma Historical Society. The establishment of Oklahoma Territory following the Civil War was a required land cession by the Five Civilized Tribes, who had supported the Confederacy. The government used its railroad access to the Oklahoma Territory to stimulate development there.

  6. Five Civilized Tribes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Civilized_Tribes

    The Chickasaw were allied with the Confederacy. After the Civil War, the US government required the nation also to make a new peace treaty in 1866. It included the provision that they emancipate the enslaved African Americans and provide full citizenship to those who wanted to stay in the Chickasaw Nation. The Chickasaw and Choctaw negotiated ...

  7. Confederate units of Indian Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederate_units_of...

    Confederate Units of Indian Territory consisted of Native Americans from the Five Civilized Tribes — the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole nations. [1] The 1st Cherokee Mounted Rifles were commanded by the highest ranking Native American of the war: Brig. Gen. Stand Watie, who also became the last Confederate General to surrender on June 23, 1865. [2]

  8. Peter Pitchlynn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Pitchlynn

    Peter Pitchlynn (Choctaw: Hatchootucknee, lit. ' Snapping Turtle ') (January 30, 1806 – January 17, 1881) was a Choctaw military and political leader. A long-time diplomat between his tribe and the federal government, he served as principal chief of the Choctaw Republic from 1864 to 1866 and surrendered to the Union on behalf of the nation at the end of the Civil War.

  9. List of Choctaw treaties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Choctaw_Treaties

    List of Choctaw Treaties is a comprehensive chronological list of historic agreements that directly or indirectly affected the Choctaw people, a Native American tribe, with other nations. Choctaw land was systematically obtained through treaties, legislation, and threats of warfare. Treaties were made with Great Britain, France, and Spain.