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  2. Inner ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_ear

    The inner ear (internal ear, auris interna) is the innermost part of the vertebrate ear. In vertebrates , the inner ear is mainly responsible for sound detection and balance. [ 1 ] In mammals , it consists of the bony labyrinth , a hollow cavity in the temporal bone of the skull with a system of passages comprising two main functional parts: [ 2 ]

  3. Ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear

    The inner ear structurally begins at the oval window, which receives vibrations from the incus of the middle ear. Vibrations are transmitted into the inner ear into a fluid called endolymph, which fills the membranous labyrinth. The endolymph is situated in two vestibules, the utricle and saccule, and eventually transmits to the cochlea, a ...

  4. Auditory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_system

    The inner ear consists of the cochlea and several non-auditory structures. The cochlea has three fluid-filled sections (i.e. the scala media, scala tympani and scala vestibuli) , and supports a fluid wave driven by pressure across the basilar membrane separating two of the sections.

  5. File:Anatomy of the Human Ear.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Anatomy_of_the_Human...

    Inner ear; Listener fatigue; Oral skills; Organ of Corti; Ototoxic medication; Outer ear; Perception; Sign language in the brain; Tone decay test; User:Bethany Thames/Sandbox; User:Damoose95/sandbox; User:Goodreader007/sandbox; User:Jasonaperez7/sandbox; User:Rchu6/sandbox; Template:Anatomy of the human ear - color legend; Template:Anatomy of ...

  6. Human brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_brain

    The human brain is the central organ of the nervous system, and with the spinal cord, comprises the central nervous system. It consists of the cerebrum, the brainstem and the cerebellum. The brain controls most of the activities of the body, processing, integrating, and coordinating the information it receives from the sensory nervous system ...

  7. Utricle (ear) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utricle_(ear)

    The brain suppresses this, and we ignore it and know that our body is stabilized. If the head moves or the body accelerates or decelerates, then bending occurs. Depending on the direction of bending, the hair cells will either be excited or inhibited resulting in either an increase or decrease in firing frequency of the hair cells.

  8. Cochlea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlea

    The cochlea is the part of the inner ear involved in hearing. It is a spiral-shaped cavity in the bony labyrinth , in humans making 2.75 turns around its axis, the modiolus . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] A core component of the cochlea is the organ of Corti , the sensory organ of hearing, which is distributed along the partition separating the fluid chambers in ...

  9. Neural encoding of sound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_encoding_of_sound

    The cochlea of the inner ear, a marvel of physiological engineering, acts as both a frequency analyzer and nonlinear acoustic amplifier. [2] The cochlea has over 32,000 hair cells . Outer hair cells primarily provide amplification of traveling waves that are induced by sound energy, while inner hair cells detect the motion of those waves and ...