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  2. Pancasila Youth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancasila_Youth

    Pancasila Youth members (in black and orange camouflage service attire) in a Youth Pledge Day ceremony in Cirebon Regency, West Java. The Pancasila Youth (Indonesian: Pemuda Pancasila, PP) is an Indonesian far-right paramilitary organization established in 1959.

  3. Youth Pledge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youth_Pledge

    The youth pledge text. The Youth Pledge (Indonesian: Sumpah Pemuda, lit. ' Youth Oath '), officially titled as Decision of the Congress of Indonesian Youth (van Ophuijsen spelling Indonesian: Poetoesan Congres Pemoeda-pemoeda Indonesia) is the pledge made by young Indonesians since 28 October 1928, which defined the identity of Indonesians.

  4. 30 September Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/30_September_Movement

    The Thirtieth of September Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan 30 September, also known as G30S, and by the syllabic abbreviation Gestapu for Gerakan September Tiga Puluh, Thirtieth of September Movement, also unofficially called Gestok, for Gerakan Satu Oktober, or First of October Movement) was a self-proclaimed organization of Indonesian National Armed Forces members.

  5. Youth Pledge Museum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youth_Pledge_Museum

    This museum has a collection of photos and objects related to the history of 1928 Youth Pledge (Sumpah Pemuda), as well as the activities in the movement of the national youth of Indonesia. The Youth Pledge Museum was established based on the governor decree of the Special Administrative Region of Jakarta in 1972 and has become a national ...

  6. Yapto Soerjosoemarno - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapto_Soerjosoemarno

    Yapto Soelistyo Soerjosoemarno is an Indonesian politician who is known as the leader of Pancasila Youth, an organization of quasi-official political gangsters that supported the New Order military dictatorship of Soeharto, while also engaging in other lucrative but non-official criminal acts. [1]

  7. Rengasdengklok Incident - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rengasdengklok_Incident

    The Rengasdengklok Incident (Indonesian: Peristiwa Rengasdengklok) was the kidnapping of Sukarno and Hatta by several youths (pemuda) at around 4 am on August 16, 1945 to persuade the two men to declare Indonesian independence. It was the peak of the disagreement between the older and pemuda groups over how to carry out the proclamation of ...

  8. Ansor Youth Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ansor_Youth_Movement

    The history of GP Ansor is linked with the history of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). In 1921, there had been an idea among the Muslim community to establish an extensive Islam oriented youth organization, responding to the wave of new regional youth organizations such as Jong Java, Jong Ambon, Jong Sumatera, Jong Minahasa, and Jong Celebes.

  9. Sejarah Film 1900–1950 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejarah_Film_1900–1950

    Sejarah Film 1900–1950: Bikin Film di Jawa (Indonesian for History of Film 1900–1950: Making Films in Java) is a 2009 history of the cinema of the Dutch East Indies (modern-day Indonesia) written by Misbach Yusa Biran. It was published by Komunitas Bambu in collaboration with the Jakarta Arts Council and well received.