Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
String theory is a theoretical framework that attempts to address these questions and many others. The starting point for string theory is the idea that the point-like particles of particle physics can also be modeled as one-dimensional objects called strings. String theory describes how strings propagate through space and interact with each other.
1943–1959: S-matrix theory. String theory represents an outgrowth of S-matrix theory, [1] a research program begun by Werner Heisenberg in 1943 [2] following John Archibald Wheeler 's 1937 introduction of the S-matrix. [3] Many prominent theorists picked up and advocated S-matrix theory, starting in the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s.
Gabriele Veneziano. Gabriele Veneziano (/ ˌvɛnətsiˈænoʊ /; [citation needed]Italian: [venetˈtsjaːno]; born 7 September 1942) [ 1 ] is an Italian theoretical physicist widely considered the father of string theory. [ 2 ][ 3 ] He has conducted most of his scientific activities at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, and held the Chair of ...
Edward Witten (born August 26, 1951) is an American theoretical physicist known for his contributions to string theory, topological quantum field theory, and various areas of mathematics. He is a professor emeritus in the school of natural sciences at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton . [ 4 ]
James E. Young. Sylvester James Gates Jr. (born December 15, 1950), known as S. James Gates Jr. or Jim Gates, is an American theoretical physicist who works on supersymmetry, supergravity, and superstring theory. He is currently the Brown University Theoretical Physics Center Director and the Ford Foundation Professor of Physics.
String art, created with thread and paper. A string art representing a projection of the 8-dimensional 4 21 polytope. Quadratic Béziers in string art: The end points (•) and control point (×) define the quadratic Bézier curve (⋯). The arc is a segment of a parabola. String art or pin and thread art, is characterized by an arrangement of ...
He is one of the world's leading experts in string field theory. He wrote the textbook A First Course in String Theory (2004, ISBN 0-521-83143-1 ), meant for undergraduates. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
The four physicists were colloquially known as the "Princeton string quartet". [2] Harvey is a fellow of the American Physical Society and of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. [3] He is a trustee at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. He received the Dirac Medal in 2023. [4]