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  2. Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_alloimmune...

    Pediatrics. Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (NAITP, NAIT, NATP or NAT) is a disease that affects babies in which the platelet count is decreased because the mother's immune system attacks her fetus ' or newborn's platelets. A low platelet count increases the risk of bleeding in the fetus and newborn. If the bleeding occurs in the brain ...

  3. Thrombocythemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombocythemia

    In hematology, thrombocythemia is a condition of high platelet (thrombocyte) count in the blood. Normal count is in the range of 150 × 10 9 to 450 × 10 9 platelets per liter of blood, [1] but investigation is typically only considered if the upper limit exceeds 750 × 10 9 /L. When the cause is unknown, the term thrombocythemia is used, as ...

  4. Pediatric early warning signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediatric_Early_Warning_Signs

    Anatomy and physiology is different in infants and children than adults and vary with age, which produces normal ranges for electrocardiograms. [26] Capillary refill is used across the lifespan as a cardiovascular assessment parameter because it is a non-invasive, quick test to help determine blood flow to the tissues.

  5. Essential thrombocythemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_thrombocythemia

    0.6-2.5/100,000 cases per year. [ 2 ] In hematology, essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a rare chronic blood cancer (myeloproliferative neoplasm) characterised by the overproduction of platelets (thrombocytes) by megakaryocytes in the bone marrow. [ 3 ] It may, albeit rarely, develop into acute myeloid leukemia or myelofibrosis. [ 3 ]

  6. Giant platelet disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_platelet_disorder

    Giant platelet disorders, also known as macrothrombocytopenia, are rare disorders featuring abnormally large platelets, thrombocytopenia and a tendency to bleeding. Giant platelets cannot stick adequately to injured blood vessel walls, resulting in abnormal bleeding when injured. Giant platelet disorder occurs for inherited diseases like ...

  7. Hemolytic–uremic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolytic–uremic_syndrome

    [7] [18] [28] Early signs of systemic complement-mediated TMA include thrombocytopenia (platelet count below 150,000 or a decrease from baseline of at least 25%) [16] and evidence of microangiopathic hemolysis, which is characterized by elevated LDH levels, decreased haptoglobin, decreased hemoglobin (the oxygen-containing component of blood ...

  8. Hemolytic disease of the newborn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolytic_disease_of_the...

    Reticulocyte count – Reticulocytes are elevated when the infant is producing more red blood cells in response to anemia. [6] A rise in the retic count can mean that an infant may not need additional transfusions. [42] Low retic is observed in infants treated with IUT and in those with HDN from anti-Kell. [20]

  9. Kasabach–Merritt syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasabach–Merritt_syndrome

    Hematology. Kasabach–Merritt syndrome (KMS), also known as hemangioma with thrombocytopenia, [ 1 ] is a rare disease, usually of infants, in which a vascular tumor leads to decreased platelet counts and sometimes other bleeding problems, [ 2 ] which can be life-threatening. [ 3 ] It is also known as hemangioma thrombocytopenia syndrome.

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