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  2. Patterned ground - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patterned_ground

    Unsorted stripes typically consist of lines of vegetation or soil that are separated by bare ground. [ 14 ] [ 15 ] [ 6 ] It has been conjectured that periglacial stripes on Salisbury Plain in England, that happened by chance to align with the solar sunrise at mid summer and sun set at mid winter , gave rise to awe and veneration by prehistoric ...

  3. Soil classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_classification

    Knowledge on the spatial distribution of soils has increased dramatically. SoilGrids is a system for automated soil mapping based on models fitted using soil profiles and environmental covariate data. On a global scale, it provides maps at 1.00–0.25 km spatial resolution. [11]

  4. World Reference Base for Soil Resources - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Reference_Base_for...

    soil profile photos of all RSGs, which may be downloaded and used if the author is accredited (additional photos can be found on the World of Soils page of the IUSS), [9] the history of the WRB, the WRB leadership, information about past and upcoming workshops, teaching material (including videos), invitations for publications,

  5. Polar ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_ecology

    Because of the cold weather it is hard for plants to grow. Frozen ground covers most of the polar regions for the majority of the year. Permafrost reaches a thickness of 600–1,000 m (2,000–3,300 ft) deep. Large amounts of permafrost can lead to poor water drainage. Due to the permafrost the water in the soil remains frozen for most of the year.

  6. Unified Soil Classification System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Soil...

    The Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) is a soil classification system used in engineering and geology to describe the texture and grain size of a soil. The classification system can be applied to most unconsolidated materials, and is represented by a two-letter symbol. Each letter is described below (with the exception of Pt):

  7. USDA soil taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDA_soil_taxonomy

    About 1,000 soil subgroups are defined in the United States. [6] A soil family category is a group of soils within a subgroup and describes the physical and chemical properties which affect the response of soil to agricultural management and engineering applications. The principal characteristics used to differentiate soil families include ...

  8. Soil map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_map

    Soil map from "Geography of Ohio," 1923. A soil map is a geographical representation showing diversity of soil types or soil properties (soil pH, textures, organic matter, depths of horizons etc.) in the area of interest. [1] It is typically the result of a soil survey inventory, i.e. soil survey.

  9. Oxisol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxisol

    The main processes of soil formation of oxisols are weathering, humification and pedoturbation due to animals. These processes produce the characteristic soil profile . They are defined as soils containing at all depths no more than ten percent weatherable minerals , and low cation exchange capacity .