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  2. Battle of Gettysburg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg

    Shortly after the Army of Northern Virginia won a major victory over the Army of the Potomac at the Battle of Chancellorsville (April 30 – May 6, 1863), General Robert E. Lee decided upon a second invasion of the North (the first was the unsuccessful Maryland campaign of September 1862, which ended in the bloody Battle of Antietam).

  3. Pickett's Charge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pickett's_Charge

    Pickett's Charge was an infantry assault on 3 July 1863, during the Battle of Gettysburg. It was ordered by Confederate General Robert E. Lee as part of his plan to break through Union lines and achieve a decisive victory in the North. The charge was named after Major General George Pickett, one of the Confederate Army's division commanders ...

  4. Edward Johnson (general) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Johnson_(general)

    On the first evening of the Battle of Gettysburg (July 1, 1863), Ewell missed his opportunity to attack Cemetery Hill, and Johnson opted against attacking Culp's Hill, for which he had a discretionary order, though he attempted this on the second and third days. Ewell and Johnson are blamed by many for the loss of this decisive battle.

  5. George Pickett - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Pickett

    George Edward Pickett was born in his grandfather's shop in Richmond, Virginia, on January 16, 1825, and raised on his family's plantation at Turkey Island.He was the first of the eight children of Robert and Mary Pickett, [3] a prominent old Virginia family of English and French Huguenot origins.

  6. George Meade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Meade

    Meade was promoted to major general and commander of the V Corps, which he led during the Battle of Chancellorsville. He was appointed to command the Army of the Potomac just three days before the Battle of Gettysburg and arrived on the battlefield after the first day's action on July 1, 1863. He organized his forces on favorable ground to ...

  7. List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Gettysburg Campaign

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Medal_of_Honor...

    The main and namesake battle of the campaign was the Battle of Gettysburg, which was fought from July 1 to July 3 in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The battle involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as a turning point of the civil war. The Medal of Honor was awarded to 71 Union ...

  8. John F. Reynolds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_F._Reynolds

    John Fulton Reynolds (September 21, 1820 – July 1, 1863) [1] was a career United States Army officer and a general in the American Civil War.One of the Union Army's most respected senior commanders, he played a key role in committing the Army of the Potomac to the Battle of Gettysburg and was killed at the start of the battle.

  9. Winfield Scott Hancock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winfield_Scott_Hancock

    Hancock's most famous service was as a new corps commander at the Battle of Gettysburg, July 1 to 3, 1863. [27] After his friend, Maj. Gen. John F. Reynolds, was killed early on July 1, Maj. Gen. George G. Meade, the new commander of the Army of the Potomac, sent Hancock ahead to take command of the units on the field and assess the situation.